Nicaragua, also known as the land of lakes and volcanoes, offers the best of both worlds, from the rugged Pacific coastline to the tranquil Caribbean beaches. Visit the remote and ultra-laid-back Little Corn Island for the ultimate getaway vacation, or rent a car and explore the isolated Pacific beaches.
This small country, which is half the size of the state of Victoria, has several distinct regions, each with its own climate and ecosystems.
The Central Pacific region is home to some of the country’s most impressive landscapes and cities. In the historic city of León, you can discover Nicaragua’s revolutionary history, visit the surrounding volcanoes, and even take a trip to the local rum distillery. Granada is one of the most beautiful colonial cities in the Americas, located on the shores of Lake Cocibolca. Visit the nearby Mombacho Volcano, Masaya handcraft market, and beautiful Laguna Apoyo.
Located off the Caribbean coast, the Corn Islands offer visitors a relaxing stop with beautiful beaches and clear water. Little Corn Island has no motorised vehicles, and is a great way to unwind from the stress of the modern world. Spend your days snorkelling, enjoying local seafood, and swinging from a hammock with a book.
The Pacific coast offers some excellent surf breaks and a stunning coastline. San Juan del Sur is a popular base from which to explore the surrounding beaches. Fringed by rainforest, this is also a great region for wildlife enthusiasts.
When to go to Nicaragua?
– Nicaragua has a very tropical climate with two distinct seasons: dry (Nov to May) and wet (Jun to Oct). – The dry season is the most popular time to visit. Book in advance over holidays such as Christmas, New Year and Easter.
Our Experts Choice:
– Nicaragua is still a hidden gem, which means you’ll have the chance to explore it quite peacefully. – Jicaro Ecolodge is a stunning and unique luxury hideaway just 10 minutes by boat from Granada. – Don’t miss a visit to Ometepe Island, which rises steeply from Lake Cocibolca and offers great hiking and wildlife opportunities.
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Highlights
Ometepe Island
The twin volcanic peaks of Ometepe Island rise from the waters of Lake Cocibolca; sample the local seafood, explore the island’s forests and swim in the refreshing waters of the lake.
Leon
The liberal leaning of Leon stood at contrast to conservative Granada during the Sandanista years. And evidence of this revolutionary past is all around as you explore the genteely crumbling historic centre. A fascinating place to discover Nicaragua’s political history.
Granada
The jewel in Central America’s colonial crown, Granada has one of the best restored and most appealing historic centres. Combined with a wealth of activities surrounding the city, this is one destination not to be missed.
Pacific Coast
Discover the beauty of Nicaragua’s famed Pacific Coast. From the tourist hub of San Juan del Sur to the sparkling Emerald Coast, there are hundreds of kilometres of sandy beaches, excellent surf and delicious seafood to enjoy.
As 2020 comes to a close we can reflect on what we have learned during this long and very challenging year. And one thing that most of us can agree on is that the things we have missed most this year are the experiences that make us uniquely human. From hugging our family to hanging out with friends. Enjoying meals together in local restaurants or an afternoon drink on a summer terrace. And of course, exploring new destinations and cultures.
While we are all very happy to see the end of 2020, it seems likely that it will be some time before normality returns in 2021. With that in mind, we’re casting our minds ahead to travel in 2022 – when international travel should start to bounce back with a vengeance.
Why not start planning your 2022 holiday now? Check out our top 22 experiences for travel in 2022 – or talk to our expert consultants for more ideas.
1. Enjoy high-altitude wine and culture at Estancia Colome, Argentina
If you love wine, art, and spectacular scenery then a visit to Estancia Colome is a must in 2022. Because not only does this boutique bodega boast incredible high-altitude wines (grown between 2,300 to 3,111 metres above sea level). But it is also home to one of Argentina’s most unlikely and impressive art museums. In fact, this is the only museum in the world dedicated to renowned American artist, James Turrell. And while it is possible to pop in for a quick visit, we recommend staying overnight at the gorgeous 9-room Estancia Colome and taking your time to appreciate the artist’s work exploring light and space. Not to mention a glass of exquisite Altura Máxima malbec.
How to get there: Fly to Salta and pick up your hire car. The Colonial Northwest is one of our favourite self-drive destinations in Argentina. But, if you prefer to let someone else take the wheel, we can arrange a driver and guide for you.
2. Spot jaguar in the Pantanal
The Pantanal is the world’s largest tropical wetlands and is home to a staggering array of iconic (and often endangered) wildlife. Here you’ll find the world’s largest parrot, the Hyacinth macaw. And some of South America’s most unusual creatures, such as the Giant Anteater and the Giant Armadillo. But the Pantanal is best known for having the highest density of jaguar populations in the world. The excellent Onçafari Project works to habituate jaguars and other animals to human presence, and in 2019 had a 98% success rate of guests viewing these beautiful creatures. Visit during the dry season months between June and September for the best chance of seeing the largest predator on the continent. Travel in 2022 and be one of the first to re-visit this remote destination.
How to get there: Fly to Campo Grande. From the airport, the excellent staff from Caiman Ecological Refuge will drive you around 4-5 hours to the lodge. We recommend at least 4 nights stay.
3. Self-drive the Patagonian wilderness
Patagonia is an immense wilderness, perfectly suited to self-drive holidays. Our experts have spent the last few months putting together unique, tailor-made itineraries designed to get you off the beaten track and away from the crowds. Whether you’ve got 7 nights or 3 weeks, we have the perfect circuit for you. We take care of the logistics- from car rental to ferry tickets, accommodation, and maps. You simply need a sense of adventure!
How to get there: we have self-drive itineraries covering different regions of Patagonia. Popular starting points are Temuco, Puerto Montt, Balmaceda, and Puerto Natales.
4. Play Robinson Crusoe on Isla Palenque
What better way to recharge the batteries than on the stunning private island of Isla Palenque, in Panama? Settle into your thatched beachfront bungalow and enjoy superb farm-to-table cuisine during your all-inclusive stay. With more than 10 kilometres of trails through pristine rainforests, there are plenty of opportunities for you to experience the wild beauty of the interior. And private beaches beckon around every corner. ‘Palenque’ means refuge or sanctuary, and that is exactly what you will find in this uniquely beautiful paradise.
How to get there: Fly from Panama City to David and then transfer one hour by road to the port town of Boca Chica. From Boca Chica, it is a 15-minute boat ride across gentle water to Isla Palenque on the resort’s private covered boat.
5. Visit the ‘liquid rainbow’ of Caño Cristales
Colombia is one of Latin America’s fastest-growing tourist destinations. And yet very few travellers visit the spectacular Caño Cristales. From July to November this river explodes in a riot of brilliant red, black, white, and yellow, thanks to a naturally occurring algae. And in 2024, the team behind Mashpi Lodge is due to open Wayabero Lodge, making this destination even more appealing.
How to get there: You can get to Caño Cristales via a 90-minute flight from Bogota to La Macarena. In town, there is a small range of simple accommodations.
6. Trek to the Inca city of Choquequirao
Choquequirao was built in the same period as Machu Picchu and shares many architectural aspects. However, in terms of tourism, they could not be more different. Because, unlike the fantastic infrastructure that allows thousands of tourists to visit Machu Picchu every day, there is only one way to get to Choquequirao. And that is on foot! The 64km trek is challenging and recommended only for travellers of reasonable fitness. But the rewards are stunning cloud forests, majestic views of the Andes all around, and an Inca city built in the same era as Machu Picchu. With just a fraction of the visitors. Note that a cable car to the ruins is being planned by the Peruvian government. So get in quick, before the hordes descend!
How to get there: treks to Choquequirao depart Cuzco. We recommend at least 3 nights acclimatisation prior to commencing the trek.
7. Quaff wine in Uruguay
By now most Australians are familiar with the incredible wines of Chile and Argentina. But tiny Uruguay is just as impressive. Visit the wonderful Narbona Wine Lodge just outside of Carmelo and experience the best of Uruguayan viticulture. This elegant winery dates back to 1909 and has just five rooms, making your stay an intimate affair. Wine connoisseurs should aim for the ‘Vendimia’ harvest festival, celebrated yearly in March. Travel in 2022 to this secluded spot in Uruguay.
How to get there: Travel by road from the capital Montevideo. Alternatively, take the ferry from Buenos Aires to Colonia del Sacramento and we will arrange a transfer to Carmelo for you.
8. Gaze at the stars in Atacama
The Atacama Desert is the driest place on earth and also boasts the clearest skies, thanks to low light pollution and the high altitude (2,400m). Whether you opt for one of the excellent all-inclusive lodges or a simple guesthouse in the town of San Pedro de Atacama, make sure you include an astronomy tour in your stay. Gazing through a powerful telescope, you’ll learn about the constellations and examine the moon, or maybe Saturn, up close. And your guide will share the cosmological worldview of the indigenous Atacameño people, making this a fascinating cultural experience as well.
How to get there: Fly from Santiago to Calama and then travel 90 minutes by road to San Pedro de Atacama.
9. Search for sloth on the Osa Peninsula
Costa Rica is one of the world’s premium ecotourism destinations, with more than 25% of the country protected for conservation. But the jewel in her crown is surely the Osa Peninsula. Named by National Geographic as “the most biologically intense place on earth,” the peninsula is home to harpy eagle, scarlet macaw, sleepy sloth, tapir, spider monkeys, ocelots, and even jaguar. Not to mention an extraordinary array of marine life. We recommend a minimum of 3 nights at one of the excellent lodges – and enjoy an unparalleled nature experience. Make this your place your 2022 travel destination!
How to get there: there are daily direct flights from San Jose to Puerto Jimenez. From there it is a short drive to lodges on the peninsula. Alternatively, you can also approach coming overland from Manuel Antonio, or from Panama.
10. Climb a volcano in Nicaragua
Nicaragua is not known as the ‘Land of Lakes & Volcanoes” for nothing! In fact, tiny Nicaragua boasts 19 volcanoes (with 7 considered active). Volcano Cerro Negro is an easy day trip from Leon and also offers the unusual experience of “sand” boarding down its steep slopes. Alternatively, Madero Volcano (one of the twin volcanoes that make up Ometepe Island) is a challenging hike to the top of its 1,400m crater. Along the way, you’ll hike through rich cloud forests and finally arrive at the misty crater lagoon. Whereas Mombacho Volcano is perfectly suited for moderate walks. A pick-up truck does most of the work and deposits you at the top where you can stroll along a series of trails that ring the crater. So, no matter what your fitness level is, put volcano climbing on your list for travel in 2022!
How to get there: Nicaragua’s many volcanoes are accessible from the capital city of Managua.
11. Dine at the world’s best across Latin America
Latin America boasts multiple entries on the World’s 50 Best Restaurants list. So why not enjoy some of the finest cuisine in the world on your next holiday? Not only will you be sampling some of the top chefs’ dishes, you will be doing so at a fraction of the price that a similar experience would cost here in Australia or in Europe. Taste rustic Mexican flavours and indigenous ingredients at Pujol in Mexico City. Or devour the world’s best steak at Don Julio in Buenos Aires. Experience Zero-kilometre sourcing and indigenous ingredients at the show-stopping Borago, in Santiago. And compare two top-ten entries in Lima – from the homage to Peruvian diversity at Central, to Japanese-Peruvian fusion at Maido.
How to get there: Buenos Aires, Sao Paulo, Lima, Santiago, Mexico City, and Bogota all boast entries in the top 50. There are also exceptional experiences to be had in La Paz, Cuzco, Panama City, and many other Latin American destinations. Ask our experts for advice when planning your culinary odyssey!
12. Learn to dance salsa in Cuba
Salsa music pervades every aspect of life in Cuba. City taxis compete with blaring radios, roving musicians ply the restaurants of Havana for tips. And in the plaza of seemingly every town in Cuba, there will be an ancient speaker cranking out salsa classics while Cubans young and old dance, despite the heat. And hey, if you can’t beat them….join them! Learning to dance salsa in Cuba will open the country up to you in ways you cannot imagine. Before long you’ll be gamely stepping onto dance floors, communicating with your dance partner as best you can and most of all – having a damn good time doing so. Cubans love to dance and their joy is infectious. Trust us, put aside your fears, and give it a go. You won’t be sorry.
How to get there: Direct flights to Havana depart from Mexico, Panama, and Peru. We recommend at least 8 days to explore Western Cuba and longer if you wish to travel right across the country to the east.
13. Fly a kite in Guatemala
The amazing Festival of the Giant Kites (La Feria de Barriletes Gigantes) takes place on All Saints Day (1 November) and is a spectacular mash-up of pre- and post-Hispanic beliefs. These enormous kites, some of which reach up to 20 metres across — are constructed out of bamboo, tissue paper, glue, and string and feature elaborate designs that differ from year to year. The kites traditionally acted as a beacon for the spirits of the deceased to locate their relatives. Today’s observances combine indigenous ceremonies, Christian beliefs, and modern themes. The festival is one of Guatemala’s most colourful and is best experienced in the towns of Santiago Sacatepéquez and Sumpango, near Antigua.
How to get there: Fly to Guatemala City and then transfer by road 45 minutes to the pretty colonial city of Antigua. To travel in 2022 book around 9-12 months in advance for this popular festival.
14. Bar-hop your way through Rio de Janeiro
If you travel in 2022 to Rio de Janeiro, don’t miss a fabulous ‘boteca’ tour exploring Rio’s unique food culture and watering holes. It’s an intimate night out with a local guide who takes you to the best hole-in-the-wall snack bars, brand-new microbreweries, underground samba bars, and more. Snack, chat, drink, explore and repeat on this ultra-authentic exploration of Rio nightlife.
How to get there: there are direct flights into Rio from most major South American capitals – as well as many cities in the USA.
15. Enjoy Polynesian hospitality
Located more than 3,500km off the coast of Chile, Easter Island is one of the world’s most intriguing and remote destinations. And while Chile owns and administrates it, the culture is firmly rooted in Polynesia. The island enjoys mild temperatures year-round, making it a great destination for summer and winter. You’ll see the impressive moai, giant statues weighing up to 13 tons. And wonder among the ancient quarries from where these figures were carved. Choose from deluxe, all-inclusive lodges or more moderate accommodation in Hanga Roa, the capital and home to around 3,300 people.
How to get there: make a round-trip flight from Santiago de Chile. Alternatively, travel via New Zealand and Tahiti on one of the weekly services connecting Oceania and Easter Island.
16. Scuba dive in the Galapagos Islands
It should come as no surprise that the Galapagos Islands contain some of the world’s most iconic dive sites. The most famous sites around Darwin and Wolf Islands can only be reached on a 7-day live-aboard cruise, due to their location at the northwestern extreme of the archipelago. However, there are a few sites that are accessible from the main town of Puerto Ayora, in Santa Cruz. Once submerged, you can expect to see a variety of tropical fish, Galapagos penguins, hammerhead sharks, playful sea lions, or seals. Note that due to the strong currents, cold water, and deep water, the majority of Galapagos dive sites are only suitable for experienced divers. Travel in 2022 to this remote destination and beat the crowds!
And if you don’t have your PADI license, fear not! Many of the Galapagos’ most iconic species can be viewed whilst snorkelling too!
How to get there: fly from Quito or Guayaquil in Ecuador. While planning your visit and your flights, remember the 24-hour flight rule after diving.
17. Check out Argentina’s answer to the Galapagos Islands
While every traveller has heard of the Galapagos Islands, few know about the Valdes Peninsula. But this wildlife haven is every bit as impressive – and much cheaper and easier to get to! Spanning more than 400km of the Atlantic coastline, this region is home to sea lions, elephant seals, penguins, dolphins, and a staggering number of sea birds. But the real stars of the show are the whales. Don’t miss the extraordinary sight of an orca launching itself onto the beach to catch an unlucky sea lion pup unawares! Or the chance to see a Southern Right Whale and her young, from the vantage point of an underwater submarine (yes, that’s right)! This incredible wildlife destination is sure to be moving up people’s travel lists in years to come. So get in early and start planning to travel in 2022!
How to get there: Fly from Buenos Aires to Trelew and then travel by road for an hour to Puerto Madyrn. This is the perfect base for your Valdes Peninsula adventures.
18. Stand on the northernmost tip of South America
Colombia’s Guajira Peninsula is rugged and remote. It is wild, underpopulated, and utterly unforgiving. But it is also a fascinating region that has never been tamed – not by the English pirates, Dutch smugglers, or Spanish conquistadors of days gone by. And not by modern Colombian politicians. The fiercely independent Wayuu people of this region have guarded their autonomy for hundreds of years. And although it takes some determination to get to their far-flung settlements, the compelling landscape more than makes up for the rustic nature of these simple homesteads. Visit Punta Gallinas, the windswept northernmost tip of the continent, for a true end-of-the-world feeling. Travel in 2022 to this stunning destination!
How to get there: Riohacha is the closest town with an airport. From there it is a four-hour drive to Cabo de la Vela, the most accessible settlement on the peninsula. Then a further 30 minutes by road to Puerto Bolivar, and 2-3 hours by boat will bring you to your Wayuu homestay.
19. Sleep in a treehouse in the middle of the Amazon
There are lots of amazing experiences to be had whilst traveling in the world’s largest rainforest. But one of our favourites is the incredible Treehouse Amazon Lodge, located a couple of hours from Iquitos in northern Peru. There are 12 different treehouses to choose from – all of varying sizes and distances from the ground – but all of them offer simple comfort amongst the canopy. During the day you will explore the rainforest with your guide, perhaps swim with pink river dolphins, or visit a local community. And at night, fall asleep with the sounds of the forest all around you. Why not book this truly magical experience for your 2022 travels?
How to get there: There are daily direct flights from Lima to Iquitos. Treehouse Lodge staff will then transfer you the 2.5 hours to the lodge.
20. Watch ‘The Taco Chronicles’ (and then eat the real deal in Mexico)
The Netflix series ‘The Taco Chronicles’ offers a unique insight into the centrality of the humble taco in Mexican cuisine. The taco is more than just a snack, it is a symbol. And what a tasty symbol it is, too! From the ubiquitous ‘tacos al pastor’ in Mexico City to ‘tacos de pescado’ of the Baja Peninsula, there is enormous variety across the country. And at just a few pesos per taco, eating your way through the dozens of variations is not just delicious but very inexpensive! Of course, there is much more to Mexican cuisine than tacos – so why not learn to make mole in Puebla, taste Cochinita Pibil in the Yucatan and find out why Oaxaca is considered the cuisine capital of Mexico? Foodies should put Mexico on top of their list for travel in 2022.
21. Discover the birthplace of Inca mythology
Isla del Sol (Sun Island) on Lake Titicaca in Bolivia was sacred to the Inca. The centrality of Isla del Sol to the Inca legends is evident from the large number of ruins in the area. For such a tiny island it contains a wealth of cultural and historical riches. And while the island is visited by hundreds of day-trippers coming from Puno or Copacabana, very few opt to stay overnight. But those who do are blessed with extraordinary sunsets, brutally cold but magnificent starry nights, and crystal clear, pink-hued dawns. Hike across the island along ancient trails. Enjoy hearty Andean soups in unprepossessing kitchens. And explore the significant and numerous ruins that dot the island from north to south. Take the time and travel in 2022 to discover Isla del Sol and you will be rewarded.
How to get there: From La Paz or Puno you can drive to the lakeside town of Copacabana. From there is around 90 minutes by boat to Isla del Sol.
22. Visit the highest, driest, coldest continent in your 2022 travels
Antarctica remains the final frontier for many travellers. It is the last true wilderness and a place of indescribable beauty. From the prolific (and very friendly) wildlife to the myriad shades of blue in every iceberg. Everyone who visits the polar regions comes away changed by the experience. And for many, the desire to return is too strong to resist. Far from being a once-in-a-lifetime destination, Antarctica becomes an obsession for many, and they return time and time again. And with most 2020/21 season Antarctic voyages cancelled, 2021/22 is shaping up to be a very busy season indeed. So, if you are interested in traveling to this unrivalled adventure destination in 2022, make sure you start planning now.
How to get there: most cruises depart from the southernmost city in Argentina, Ushuaia. There are also fly/ cruise options that can start and/or end in Punta Arenas, Chile. Combine with the Falklands and South Georgia for the ultimate polar adventure.
Of course, there are endless opportunities for unique, tailor-made experiences in Latin America. No matter where you wish to travel in 2022, get in touch with our expert consultants and we can help you plan the perfect (and long overdue) holiday.
Looking for inspiration? Check out our 22 top picks for travel experiences in 2022!
Central America offers travellers a wealth of diversity and experiences. From Maya ruins to tropical rainforest and stunning colonial cities. Not to mention man-made marvels such as the Panama Canal.
But to get the very best out of this fabulous destination, it is important to do some research. After all, you don’t want a hurricane or tropical storm to ruin your holiday, do you?
Generally speaking, the best time to visit Central America is from November to April, which is the dry season. Travellers in November and December will enjoy more moderate temperatures and a lush landscape after the months of heaviest rainfall. Whereas those travelling in March and April can expect hotter temperatures, perfect for coastal holidays.
Of course, the wetter months can also be a good time to visit Central America. From June to August you will enjoy fewer tourists, lower prices and refreshing afternoon downpours. During these months there is still plenty of sunshine. And since the rain usually arrives in the afternoon, you can plan your sightseeing accordingly.
Of course, each of the 7 Central American countries does experience minor variations in weather! So, let’s dive into the best time to visit each.
Guatemala enjoys a spring like climate in much of its mountainous highlands, with warm days and cool nights. You can visit the highlands any time from November through August. On the other hand, the lowlands are much warmer and steamier – so if you don’t like humidity, aim for the cooler months of November to February. September and October are the wettest months of the year and probably the only time when travel may be disrupted due to weather. Try to avoid traveling during these months if you can.
Guatemala boasts one of the region’s most fascinating Easter celebrations. And it is hugely popular, with thousands of tourists flocking to Antigua. So, if you are keen to witness this unique spectacle, book well in advance.
If you are like most visitors to Belize, you will probably want to spend at least a few days exploring the beautiful cayes. These are busiest during the dry season months from November to April, when both crowds and prices soar. So, if you don’t mind a little rainfall (and it can actually be lovely, tempering the afternoon heat) – why not consider the off-peak months of May or June?
Honduras is best visited during the dry season months from November to April. But for those interested in diving, consider traveling in April or May, which are the best months to see whale sharks.
El Salvador
This tiny country doesn’t receive as many tourists as some of its neighbours. Therefore, travelling during the peak season months of December to February is not as problematic as it might be elsewhere. Having said that, Easter and Christmas are very busy indeed and prices increase as a result. El Salvador is known as a surfing mecca and the best waves can be found in the rainy season. So if you plan on catching a few waves, head to El Salvador from March to November.
Much like the rest of Central America, Nicaragua’s dry season runs from November to April. But fairly minimal rainfall means that May to August is also a wonderful time to visit. Temperatures start to increase from March to May, with the interior around Granada and Leon particularly hot. If you do find yourself traveling during these months, opt for a hotel with a pool and enjoy a refreshing afternoon dip (and siesta!). Surfers should head to the Pacific coast from May to November for the biggest swells.
Costa Rica is a smooth operator and was the first to coin the term ‘green season’ as a way of making the wetter months more appealing. And since much of the country’s appeal is its cloud forests and rainforest, the green season is indeed well worth considering. From May to September the rainfall increases steadily – in fact, September is probably the only month to avoid. During this month, many lodges on the Osa Peninsula close and travel becomes difficult thanks to muddy roads and high rivers.
The dry season months of November to April are very busy and booking ahead is crucial. During these months Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches are at their very best. Wildlife lovers should visit Tortugero National Park from February to April or July to September to see the famous turtle-nesting sites.
Panama’s main attraction, the Panama Canal, can be visited year-round. The driest months are January to April – however be prepared to cope with huge numbers of tourists during these months. If you don’t mind a little rain, we recommend the shoulder season months of May, June and September, October to experience the canal.
The Caribbean coast of Panama receives rain all year round but is wettest from May to July. Whereas the Pacific coast has its green season from April to September, with the wettest months October to mid-December.
And there you have it! Now that you know the best time to visit to Central America are you ready to start planning? If you have a specific destination in mind please contact our Travel Specialists and we can advise the right time to travel. From festivals to cultural events and more, we have our finger on the pulse in order to give you the best insider tips for visiting this beautiful region.
Each of the 7 Central American countries does experience minor variations in weather. Find out the best time to travel to each!
Are you planning a holiday to South America? Don’t Make These 5 Common Mistakes!
Planning a holiday to South America can be overwhelming. After all, there are so many countries, climates, seasons, and highlights to consider! Where is the best place to start? What direction should you travel in? And how much time do you need to spend in each place?
Here at Contours Travel, we have been designing tailor-made holidays to South and Central America for more than 45 years! And here are some of the most common mistakes people make when planning their own trips!
1. Beware Cheap Airfares (and don’t underestimate the power of the LATAM Airpass)
Airlines frequently release airfares to Santiago which are seemingly too good to be true! But did you know that adding regional sectors to your international ticket can save you hundreds of dollars? So instead of buying a Santiago return – book an open jaw into Lima & home from Buenos Aires (for example). This is the easiest way to maximise your ticket and save a ton of money.
While we are on the subject of airfares! Did you know that buying an international ticket with LATAM Airlines gives you access to the LATAM Airpass? And we cannot stress enough what a difference this will make. Especially if you have multiple regional flights. In fact, the airpass can save you anything from 20 to 50% on regional airfares.
2. The Tyranny of Distance
South America is a big, big place. How big? Well, consider that Brazil alone is larger than Australia! That should give you some idea of just how big the whole continent is. So, with that in mind – try to select just a few destinations that work logically together. Don’t try to fit Patagonia, the Brazilian Amazon, and Galapagos Islands into a two-week trip. You’ll spend most of your time in airports and return home exhausted. Less is more. Trust us.
3. Book Early for Bucket List Items
Have you always dreamt of hiking the Inca Trail? Or cruising the Galapagos Islands? Or maybe splurging on a deluxe lodge in remote Patagonia? Well, whatever your bucket list includes, make sure you get in early, so you don’t get disappointed. We recommend planning your holiday to South America at least 6 months in advance, especially for the Inca Trail, and anywhere from 6 to 12 months in advance for Galapagos cruises or Patagonian lodges (especially over the peak Christmas and New Year period).
4. Allow Room for Error
It is not unusual for delays to occur in South America. That is why we always recommend allowing some room for error. Especially when it comes to major highlights of your holiday, such as a Galapagos or Amazon cruise. Try to arrive in the country a few days prior to the cruise, rather than just one night before. This way, if there are any schedule changes or delays, you don’t need to stress about missing the boat!
5. Don’t Move Too Fast!
This is especially true for holidays in places with high altitudes such as Peru and Bolivia. It is extremely important to allow extra time to acclimatise to avoid becoming unwell. And there is just so much to see! So instead of giving yourself just 3-4 days to see Cuzco and Machu Picchu, we recommend a relaxed 8-day period. This will not only help you acclimatise to the altitude. But also means you have time to explore the many wonders of this stunning region. And believe us – you won’t want to miss a thing.
Hopefully, these tips will help you plan a holiday to South America. But if this all sounds too confusing – contact our Travel Specialists today! After all, we have been designing comprehensive tailor-made tours to Latin America for more than 45 years. So let us take the stress and anxiety out of the planning process. All you need to do is sit back and enjoy the anticipation that comes before a holiday of a lifetime.
Here are some of the most common mistakes people make when planning their own trips!
For the team at Contours Travel, books that indulge our passion for Latin American travel are the ultimate escape. Both fiction and non-fiction can offer unique insights into the places we travel. From helping us to understand the history and culture, to sparking our curiosity about previously unknown places. Maybe you are planning your next adventure. Or simply looking for an exotic escape for your imagination? Whatever the reason, our top picks for the best travel books for Latin America are sure to fire your passion for travel.
In Patagonia by Bruce Chatwin
Published in 1977, this classic account is a wonderful combination of evocative descriptions, remarkable bits of history, and unforgettable anecdotes about Patagonia. Chatwin revolutionised the genre of travel writing. And this masterpiece is every bit as relevant today as it was all those years ago.
Endurance: Shackleton’s Incredible Voyage by Alfred Lansing
An absolutely phenomenal account of Shackleton’s ill-fated expedition to cross Antarctica. In fact, this is one of the greatest adventure tales of all time. Overcoming extraordinary odds to survive and rescue his team, Shackleton redefined heroism in the modern age.
River of Darkness: Francisco Orellana’s Legendary Voyage of Death and Discovery Down the Amazon by Buddy Levy
River of Darkness tells the story of Orellana’s journey down the Amazon River from its headwaters to the Atlantic Ocean in the 1540s. Interweaving eyewitness accounts of the quest with newly uncovered details, Levy reconstructs this epic survival tale and gives a fascinating account of the native populations, flora, and fauna the group encountered along the way.
Among Stone Giants by Jo Anne Van Tilburg
A compelling biography of an extraordinary woman who rebelled against Victorian values! Katherine Routledge became one of the first female graduates of Oxford University and the first woman archaeologist to work in Polynesia. Without her work, Easter Island’s traditional beliefs and customs would have been forever lost. An enthralling personal story set against one of the most intriguing archaeological sites in the world.
One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
A triumph of magic realism by the Colombian master of the genre. Set in the fictional town of Macondo, the landscape, characters, politics, and history will nevertheless be familiar to anyone who has spent time in this part of the world. A wonderful journey for your imagination and a must-read travel book for Colombia.
The War of Don Emmanuel’s Nether Parts by Louis de Bernieres
This is the first part of a trilogy set in an imagined Latin American country. Its themes parody the dictatorships and social unrest of several Latin American nations in the 1960s, 70s, and 80s. The result is a modern and often hilarious take on magic realism.
A Country Under My Skin by Gioconda Belli
Gioconda Belli grew up in upper-class Nicaragua. Then, in 1970, a blossoming awareness of the social inequities in Nicaragua led her to join the Sandinistas in the struggle against the Samoza dictatorship. And this autobiography chronicles her journey from society girl to paramilitary rebel.
Open Veins of Latin America by Eduardo Galeano
From gold and silver to cacao, cotton, and rubber, Latin America has been plundered for centuries for its natural resources. Galeano’s account traces the historical, political, and economic factors behind this exploitation and is both analytical and passionate. A must-read for anyone who wishes to understand Latin America’s relationship with US and European power and politics.
Central America is one of the most adventure-packed places in the world. From lush jungles to high mountains and beautiful beaches, this area in Latin America has so much to offer. Maybe you loved South America and are ready to see more of this fascinating region? Then let us inspire you with some of our top volcanoes to see on your holiday to Central America.
1. Cerro de Oro hike and Santiago Village, Lake Atitlan Guatemala.
Difficulty level: medium
Take a watertaxi to Cerro de Oro where you will disembark. Then, stroll through this charming village to begin your hike. After an hour’s climb, you will reach the summit of the Cerro de Oro (Hill of Gold) for fabulous views of the lake and surrounding volcanoes. Finally, a short walk along a local track back to Santiago. Here you will have lunch and enjoy some free time in this pretty Mayan village.
Contact our Guatemala Travel Specialists to include this awesome experience on your trip to Central America.
2. Arenal Volcano Hike, Costa Rica
Difficulty level: medium
Arenal Volcano has been active since 1968 and frequently ejects gases, water and cloud of smoke. Sometimes, these eruptions are accompanied by powerful thunder. During major eruptions, the lava is flung from the crater at temperatures of up to 1000 °C, before cooling down as it slowly flows down the slopes.
A short hike through one of the trails close to the volcano area will give you a chance to be in contact with life in the forests and the activities around it. After visiting the volcano, relax at the famous Tabacon hot springs. Even better, you can admire Arenal Volcano as it erupts, all from the comfort of the spa!
But this area of Costa Rica has many other great adventure activities on offer! How about visiting the Hanging Bridges, a series of suspended trails in the rainforest canopy? Alternatively, if heights are not your thing, you can opt for the Safari Float tour. You will be able to see firsthand the abundant wildlife around Peñas Blancas River. You can enjoy the peacefulness the sounds of the river and surrounding wildlife as you are gently paddled along.
Check out our Classic Costa Rica sample itinerary, for some ideas on how to combine this exciting destination with other highlights!
3. Poas Volcano, Doka Cofee Estate and La Paz Waterfall Gardens, San Jose, Costa Rica
Difficulty level: easy
Why not see Poas Volcano as well as Arenal? Depart San Jose driving past the city of Alajuela to reach the spectacular Poas Volcano. As you ascend towards the Poás Volcano you will notice the change in temperature and vegetation. See coffee plantations as well as fern, flower and strawberry farms along the way.
Along the way, visit Doka Coffee Estate for a delicious breakfast and a coffee tour. Here, you will learn about the ancient techniques used by the experts to produce one of the best coffees in Costa Rica. After the coffee tour, continue to Poás Volcano where you can admire the impressive main crater with its sulphur fumaroles. Finally, continue to La Paz Waterfall Gardens. Inside the park, you can check out the hummingbird gallery, bird house, butterfly garden and the frog’s exhibit.
4. Pacaya Volcano, Antigua, Guatemala
Difficulty level: difficult
The smoke-belching Pacaya Volcano (2,552m) is one of the most famous volcanoes in Central America. Start at Pacaya’s foothills for a steep hike through a lush pine forest. A wonderful panorama unfolds on the way up, offering views of northern volcanoes, the Pacific lowlands and all the way to El Salvador. At the base of the peak itself, a barren moonscape of loose rock and pebbles greets you, adding tricky footing to the adventure. Steam rises from numerous vents, which sometimes yield a view of bright orange magma deep inside. This experience rewards enthusiastic climbers with spectacular panoramic views and a delicious gourmet picnic lunch. Why not include a few cultural day in the region visiting the highlands and the markets during your stay in Guatemala?
5. Giant Millenary Quercus tree hike, Boquete Panama.
Difficulty level: easy
This amazing hike begins in a Nature Reserve that belongs to Baru Volcano National Park. You will retrace the steps of pre-Columbian Indians into a remote virgin cloud forest. Surrounding the perimeter of Baru Volcano, this is the habitat of five of the most ancient trees in Panama. During the hike you will have the privilege of seeing the enormous Quercus Trees, which grow throughout Panama and Costa Rica.
The trail follows the Quebrada La Mina, a gorgeous creek that meanders through the ridges and valleys above Boquete. And, with more than 220 bird species native to the area, including the elusive Quetzal, birding opportunities abound. During the hike, you may also spot mammals such as howler monkeys, white faced capuchins and two-toed sloths. Even better, this adventure is suitable for all passengers given the easy and accessible trails! Hiking from tropical cloud forest to tropical rain forest, the stunning trail takes around 4-6 hours to complete.
6. Irazu Volcano National Park, Costa Rica.
Difficulty level: medium
The Irazú Volcano is situated in the Cordillera Central and is a relatively short and pleasant drive from San Jose. The trip begins by ascending the breathtaking summit of the Irazu Volcano. Along the way you will pass varying types of vegetation, from coffee plantations, to ferns, depending on the elevation.
Finally, the trek leads up to a spectacular view of the massive crater lake, with a mystical green hue and surrounded by jagged rocks. And, on a clear day you can actually see both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans!
7. Mombacho Volcano, Granada, Nicaragua
Difficulty level: Difficult
The Mombacho Volcano is one of the most prominent volcanoes in Central America. Located only 10 km from Granada, this is one of the most accessible volcanoes in the region. At the top of Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve lie two dormant craters in dense cloud forest. Well established trails and a Biological center make Mombacho an adventure not to be missed! Hike beautiful trails to appreciate the unique landscape of Nicaragua.
And for those caffeine lovers out there, why not include a visit to Las Flores coffee plantation along the way? This is a unique opportunity to visit a working coffee plantation, idyllically located on the slopes of the Mombacho Volcano. Here you will learn about the process of coffee cultivation, harvesting and processing. And, at the end of your tour you will enjoy a coffee tasting and incredible views from Hacienda Café Las Flores. Moreover, your visit supports a traditional Nicaraguan working coffee farm!
8. Masaya Volcano and Market, Granada, Nicaragua.
Difficulty level: Easy
Start your journey with a visit to Masaya Volcano, an active and smoking crater. At the top, you can peek over the edge, and look into the impressive crater, which is continuously emitting smoke and sulphur gases. Then, from this central crater it is possible to hike to other craters or viewpoints. Finally, our driver will take you to the Handcraft Market where will have the opportunity to admire ceramics, woodcarving, hammocks, cigars, leather work and more!
Nicaragua is one of Central America’s most underrated destinations. Why not extend your stay with a visit to the twin volcanic island of Ometepe? Or indulge in a stay at stunning Jicaro Island Ecolodge or Morgan’s Rock?
Are you excited about seeing the volcanoes in Central America? Well, this adventure packed region can be tailored to your needs. So why not get in touch with one of our Travel Specialists? We’ll create the perfect itinerary, just for you!
Central America boasts an incredible number of volcanoes. Here are a few of our favourites.
There’s a lot of competition out there! So why should you book with Contours Travel? Well, for a start, we are Australia’s longest-running tour operator to Latin America! In fact, we have been specialising exclusively in travel to Latin America – South America, Central America, Mexico, Cuba and Antarctica – since 1975.
We know Latin America by heart
Contours Travel owner and founder Ted Dziadkiewicz has travelled to Latin America more than 125 times! And every one of our Travel Specialists has travelled widely throughout the region. That’s why we feel confident in saying you’d be hard-pressed to find a better-travelled team of Latin American experts in Australia! As a matter of fact, there is only ONE country in all of Latin America that no member of our team has been to…..can you guess which one?
Let us inspire you
Every single member of the Contours Travel team has travelled extensively around Latin America. And because we’re all a little bit different – we’ve experienced this amazing continent in different ways.
Likewise, we encourage all our clients to discover Latin America in their own way. This means getting together with one of our expert consultants and discussing your must-see destinations, specific interests, budget, and preferred accommodation options. Then it’s time for us to get to work, creating a unique holiday designed specifically for you.
Tailor-made means no two journeys are exactly alike. We invite you to browse the many suggested, sample itineraries on our website for inspiration. Or better yet, give us a call. Our passionate Travel Specialists love sharing their enthusiasm for all things Latin America.
What’s your passion?
The reasons behind a trip can be as diverse as the people who decide to embark on the travel adventure. Birdwatchers, tango dancers, orchid growers, train enthusiasts, and cattle farmers. We’ve worked with them all to design unique special interest holidays. Book with Contours Travel and indulge in your unique passion!
Value for Money
We aim to provide the best value for money, regardless of whether you’re on a budget or looking to splurge. Our long-established relationships with suppliers mean competitive prices & quality service. And we want to ensure you’re getting the best advice and the most competitive price at the moment you make an inquiry. That’s why there are no prices on our website!
Hassle-free travel
When you book with Contours Travel, we share our in-depth knowledge of Latin America so that you get even more out of your trip! Our comprehensive pre-departure kit includes a Spanish phrase book, suggested reading and restaurant lists & more! And of course, we provide you with 24/7 emergency contacts throughout your trip! So you don’t need to worry about a thing! Just relax, and enjoy the holiday of a lifetime.
Ethical and sustainable travel
Contours Travel is committed to building a more sustainable tourism industry. Learn more about our community projects or ask one of our consultants how you can engage with a social project on your next visit to Latin America.
But don’t just take our word for it! We have hundreds of testimonials from clients and agents who vouch for us. So book your next trip to South America with Contours Travel, Australia’s Latin American experts since 1975.
Contours Travel has specialised exclusively in travel to Latin America – South America, Central America, Mexico, Cuba and Antarctica - since 1975.