Chile is a land of extremes, stretching more than 4,000km from north to south and only 180km across at its widest point. This incredible range of latitudes has given Chile an equally impressive diversity of landscapes. But it can also make it tricky to know when is the best time to go to Chile. And which places should you visit while you are there?
The Atacama Desert in the far north is the most arid place on Earth. It is a surreal landscape of salt flats, hot springs, and geysers. A place with prolific wildlife despite seeming so inhospitable. From pink flamingos to cute vizcachas and the doe-eyed vicuña, related to the llama. If you’re into trekking, biking, or volcano climbing, this is the destination for you. But equally, Atacama offers soft adventure options, making it accessible to everyone regardless of age, interests, or fitness level.
The fertile central region is home to the capital, Santiago, as well as the country’s premier wine valleys. Visit a vineyard on a day tour, by bicycle or with an overnight stay at one of the region’s excellent wine lodges. Afterwards, why not head to the coast and explore the colourful port city of Valparaiso?
The Valdivian forests of the northern Patagonian Lake District boast crystalline lakes and snow-capped volcanoes. In comparison, the southern Patagonian region contains some of the most dramatic scenery on the continent, including fjords, glaciers, and the iconic Torres del Paine National Park.
Easter Island (Rapa Nui) is almost 4,000km off the Pacific Coast and has a distinctive Polynesian culture and traditions. Visit during the fascinating Tapati festival to experience this vibrant culture at its most colourful and entertaining.
When to go to Chile?
– Santiago is roughly the same latitude as Sydney and experiences sunny, dry summers and cold winters. – The Atacama Desert has warm days and cooler nights all year round; prices rise over the summer months and are generally at their lowest during the Southern Hemisphere winter. – The southern hemisphere summer is the peak season for Patagonia.
Our Experts Choice:
– Visit the stunning vineyards surrounding Santiago for a taste of Chile’s signature variety, the famous Carmenere. Stay in one of the region’s luxury lodges for the ultimate indulgence. – Roll up your sleeves and discover the art of making empanadas and the classic pisco sour cocktail at a culinary class in Santiago. – Learn about the culture and traditions of the indigenous Mapuche people and overnight in a traditional Mapuche hut. – Enjoy some of the best star-gazing on the planet and visit an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama. – Get off the beaten track, away from the maddening crowds, and explore the brand-new Patagonia National Park.
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Highlights
Atacama Desert
The Atacama Desert is the driest desert on earth where otherworldly landscapes -vast salt lakes dotted with pink flamingos, volcanoes and geysers – are framed by the Andean mountain range.
Chilean Wine Regions
Chile’s central valleys produce some of the most excellent new-world wines. High-quality grapes, a Mediterranean climate and a variety of soil types have created a winemaker’s paradise. Look out for Carmenere, Chile’s signature grape variety.
Santiago & Valparaiso
Santiago is one of the most modern cities in South America, surrounded by world-class wineries and ski resorts. Valparaiso, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2002, is Chile’s oldest port where multi-coloured houses perch on steep hills surrounding the bay, connected by labyrinthine streets.
Easter Island
Located just over 3,700km off the coast of Chile and with a distinct Polynesian tradition, Easter Island has more than 20,000 archaeological vestiges and Moais. Because of its cultural richness, it was declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1995.
Southern Patagonia
Home to some of Chile’s most dramatic scenery Southern Patagonia comprises glaciers, fjords and the world-class from Parque Patagonia and Carretera Austral to Torres del Paine National Park.
Northern Patagonia
Northern Patagonia features the famous Lakes District, a volcanic region with snow-covered summits reflected in the green-blue colour of its lakes, rivers and hot springs.
Machu Picchu is the number one priority for most first time travellers to South America. But the logistics of getting there, entering the ruins and getting around are only getting more complicated! Gone are the days of simply making your way to the entry and purchasing a ticket. Visiting Machu Picchu now requires concerted organisation and planning. We’ve put together this comprehensive guide to help you plan your holiday to beautiful Machu Picchu. It’s worth the effort; we promise!
When To Visit Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is open every day of the year and can be visited all year around. However the best time to visit is during the dry season (late March to early November).
The peak season is June, July, and August when the weather is at its best and North American and European summer holidays see huge numbers of tourists at Machu Picchu every day. The month of June is also Inti Raymi, South America’s second largest festival after Rio’s Carnival, when thousands of people converge on Cuzco to see this spectacular cultural event. Immediately before and after Inti Raymi, Machu Picchu is always very busy.
If you are flexible and can choose your travel dates, we recommend visiting Machu Picchu during the shoulder season months of May, April, September, and October. You’ll get the benefits of dry season weather – but avoid the crowds of peak season.
The rainy season (November to March) is low season in the Peruvian Andes and although you will almost certainly need a rain jacket at times, there will be plenty of sunny moments to enjoy. February is the wettest month of year, when the Inca Trail is closed for maintenance.
What altitude is Machu Picchu?
Many people are surprised to learn that Machu Picchu is much lower in altitude than Cuzco, or even the Sacred Valley of the Incas. The citadel sits at 2,340m above sea level, while Cuzco and the Sacred Valley sit at 3,400m and 2,800m respectively.
How do you get to Machu Picchu?
There are only two ways to reach Machu Picchu. Either by rail into Aguas Calientes, or by foot along the Inca Trail.
During the dry season, trains depart from Poroy Station in Cuzco and travel via Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley to reach Aguas Calientes, a journey of around 3 hours. Passengers can alight either in Poroy or in Ollantaytambo. Since we usually recommend passengers spend a few nights in the Sacred Valley to aid with acclimatisation, most of our clients board in Ollantaytambo for the 90 minute journey to Aguas Calientes. During the rainy season, a bimodal service replaces trains between Poroy and Ollantaytambo.
The other way to reach Machu Picchu is along the famed Inca Trail, either via the Classic 4-day route, or the 1-day Inca Trail Express. You’ll find more information about hiking to Machu Picchu below.
The picturesque train journey from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes
Rail Journeys to Machu Picchu
There are several different train options for passengers who wish to arrive by rail into Aguas Calientes. We generally book the PeruRail Vistadome service for our clients unless you specify an alternative. It is possible to combine two different rail options. For example, the VIstadome on the way to Machu Picchu and the Hiram Bingham on the return, as a lovely way to cap off your Machu Picchu experience.
PeruRail Expedition Train is the most economical option but still very comfortable, with panoramic windows and informative audio commentary en route.
PeruRail Vistadome Train is our recommended option as it is only marginally more expensive than the Vistadome but offers onboard snacks and a drink.
Belmond Hiram Bingham is the most exclusive and luxurious option. Passengers have access to the elegant dining car, the bar car, and the observatory, where you can take in the unmatched scenery in the open air while sipping on a traditional Peruvian cocktail and listening to live local music.
InkaRail Voyager is the most economical option operated by Inka Rail and features panoramic windows. There are snacks for sale on board.
The InkaRail Voyager Premium features more comfortable seats, wider windows and free snacks and beverages on board.
Another step up from the Voyager Premium, InkaRail 360 offers huge panoramic windows, snacks and drinks on board and an outdoor observatory wagon.
The InkaRail First Class is a luxury services offering maximum comfort and space onboard. Passengers enjoy access to the Observatory-Lounge, gourmet menu, bar and an outdoor balcony.
InkaRail Private is an exclusive wagon in which you will enjoy a beautifully decorated lounge with wide seats, bar, premium beverages, gourmet menu, and live music. This service includes a private bus to the citadel of Machu Picchu after disembarkation.
Entertainment on board the Vistadome train
Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
The Incas built a highly advanced network of nearly 40,000 thousand kilometres of trails to connect the distant corners of their vast empire that stretched from Quito in Ecuador, to Santiago in Chile, and east to Mendoza in Argentina. The most famous section of this network is the 42km route that winds through the Sacred Valley and connects the important Inca archaeological sites of Runcuracay, Sayacmarca, Phuyupatamarca, Wiñay Wayna and, of course, Machu Picchu.
The Classic Inca Trail is one of the world’s most iconic treks and a classic bucket-list item for many travellers. It’s a four-day adventure that takes you through some of Peru’s most captivating scenery to arrive at the mountain citadel of Machu Picchu. Strictly limited to 500 people per day (including guides and porters), it’s essential that you plan and book well in advance, particularly during the peak season of June to September. Campsites are simple but comfortable with thermarest mattresses and cosy sleeping bags to keep out the mountain chill.
The trek is moderate to challenging, with a lot of steep uphill and downhill sections and uneven steps. The highest point of the trek is Warmiwañusca Pass at 4,200m, which you will reach on the second day. The most difficult day is generally considered to be day three, when you will cover 16km and hike over two high passes. Most people of reasonable fitness will be able to complete the Inca Trail. The most important part of your preparation is to allow plenty of time to acclimatise to the altitude prior to commencing the trek.
The Inca Trail Express – the perfect compromise!
If you lack the time (or the stamina) for the Classic Inca Trail, the Inca Trail Express is a great compromise. Travel by train to Km 104 where you disembark with your guide. Visit the ruins of Chachabamba before beginning the three-hour ascent to Wiñay Wayna, an important spiritual site for the Inca. From here, the hike takes you across the ridge above Machu Picchu and then down to the famous Intipunku (Sun Gate), where you will have the incomparable experience of seeing Machu Picchu laid out before you. Take some time to soak up this classic vista before heading down to Aguas Calientes to overnight. Return to Machu Picchu in the morning, fully refreshed and ready for a guided tour of the ruins.
An additional 200 permits per day are issued for the Inca Trail Express, so this is a good alternative if you have missed out on the four-day option.
Hiking the Classic Inca Trail
Machu Picchu Entrance Ticket Types
There is now a staggered system for entry to Machu Picchu, designed to better regulate the flow of visitors into the site. Nine entry slots are allocated per day, commencing at 6am (enter between 6 and 7) and with the last entry at 3pm (entry between 2pm and 3pm), for a maximum of 2.5 hours. The site closes at 5:30pm and all visitors must depart at this time.
There are three circuits with a variety of sub-routes: Circuit 1 (the Panoramic circuit); Circuit 2 (Inca City circuit) and Circuit 3 (Royal circuit)
The Classic Route (Circuit 2A) is the most comprehensive route and is recommended to passengers that are in good shape and health. This circuit lasts 2.5 to 3 hours and allows you to capture the iconic photo of Machu Picchu from the platform below the Guardian’s House. The route continues through the urban and religious sector of Machu Picchu including the Temple of the Sun, the Main Temple, the Temple of the Three Windows, the Sacred Rock, the Temple of the Condor, the Water Fountains and the agricultural sector.
Climbing Huayna Picchu
Tickets for Huayna Picchu are limited to only 400 per day and must be purchased in advance.
You will have a maximum of 3 hours to climb to the top of Mount Huayna Picchu (2,693m). The trail is steep and parts of it include several sections of stone staircases carved directly into the mountainside.
It is a quite challenging hike that affords encompassing views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding mountain ranges. Reaching its peak is a great feat and will be an adventure. Once at the top, the views of Machu Picchu and its surroundings are spectacular and unique. In the mountain you can find Inca remains as viewpoints, chambers and platforms. Also, there you can observe the magnificent Temple of the Moon. You will follow Circuit number four to exit the ruins after climbing Huayna Picchu.
Travel Specialist Heather Poppelier & passengers – on the peak of Huayna Picchu
Climbing Machu Picchu Mountain
Machu Picchu Mountain is a spectacular yet overlooked option at the Machu Picchu citadel. It is also limited to only 400 tickets per day, but since it is less popular than Huayna Picchu, you have a better chance of securing a spot even if you book quite late. Unlike Huayna Picchu, the Machu Picchu Mountain trek is wide and well-marked. It is about a 3-4 hour hike roundtrip and the maximum elevation reached is 3,080m.
Make your way to the warden’s hut where you will need to show your passport & ticket. From here, the trail follows a fairly even ascent of about 30 – 35 degrees gradient for about one hour. Gradually and steadily gaining altitude, the views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding mountains become ever-more impressive. There are several view and rest points along the way. As the trail gets closer to the base of Machu Picchu Mountain, the steps become steeper, narrower and more challenging. Winding on for another 30 minutes or so, the trail passes through a stone gateway, before following a narrow mountain ridge to the summit. At the viewpoint you’ll enjoy awe-inspiring views of Machu Picchu, Huayna Picchu and Putucusi Mountains. The decent follows the same route but takes about 20 – 30 minutes less.
How long do you need to spend at Machu Picchu?
Because the entries are now so restricted, we recommend booking two separate visits to the Citadel. On your first entry you can have the guided tour and complete the longest circuit. On your second visit you may enter without a guide – and can opt to add one of the optional hikes such as Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Alternatively, take a different circuit at your own pace and enjoy the gorgeous scenery.
The area around Machu Picchu including Cuzco, and the Sacred Valley of the Incas is exceptionally beautiful and well worth spending time in. We recommend an unhurried itinerary that will allow you to explore all the incredible sites, acclimatise gently to the altitude and appreciate the culture of the local Quechua people. Our Classic Machu Picchu itinerary is a great place to start planning.
How much does it cost to visit Machu Picchu?
There are lots of factors which will influence how much your trip to Machu Picchu costs. The entry fee to the ruins is only a small part of the total cost. You also need to factor in your travel between Cuzco and the Sacred Valley, your train tickets, the cost of the necessary minibus transfers between Aguas Calientes and the entry to the Citadel and the cost of hiring a local guide (now mandatory) for a tour.
The cheapest way to visit Machu Picchu is on a shared, full day tour from Cuzco. If you take this option you are likely to spend around USD$500 per person on road transportation, train tickets, touring and entry fees. But visiting Machu Picchu this way is not recommended. After all, you have flown all the way from Australia to experience this magical site. Why rush it? If you opt for a more leisurely experience and purchase two entries, a privately guided tour, stay overnight in a moderate hotel in Aguas Calientes and travel on the Vistadome train, you can expect to pay closer to USD$800 or more. And if you want the most luxurious options available, including overnight accommodation at Belmond Sanctuary Lodge and Hiram Bingham train tickets, your trip to Machu Picchu can cost thousands of dollars.
As you can see, visiting Machu Picchu is much more complicated than it sounds! There are a lot of factors to consider. We recommend getting in touch with one of our Peruvian Travel Specialists today so we can arrange a seamless experience for you and your family.
We've put together this comprehensive guide to help you plan your holiday to beautiful Machu Picchu. It's worth the effort; we promise!
The Patagonian Fjords and Icefields of Southern Chile are bewilderingly beautiful. This is where the created and the creator still coexist today on a grand scale. So, how on earth did the canoe-travelling Qawashqar people navigate through this maze-like realm? It is an icy labyrinth of never-ending dead ends with only a few ways through. Yet since such wonder begets curiosity, exploration, and understanding, they would have mastered it soon enough. Also, how did it all come about? For small creatures such as us, the answer often lies beyond our everyday experience and in the dominion of monsters. So, the first peoples’ stories must have been gripping to explain such grandeur! In any case, the answer is like most things in nature, from little things big things grow. From fluffy snowflakes to mammoth icefields, discover the ephemeral beauty of this epic story in one of the wildest places on Earth.
The circumpolar Southern Westerly Winds gain considerable moisture and great momentum as they cross the Pacific Ocean. Blocked and deflected upwards by the Andes, this airstream of water vapour quickly develops into gently falling snowflakes. Gradually smothering its towering peaks, the snow continues to fall with ever deeper and denser layers. Increasingly compacted and crystallised, it soon turns rock hard. Eventually over millennium, under immense pressure on a grand scale, it gathers into a colossal and overwhelming force of nature. The Patagonian Fjords and Icefields is where you come to understand and know your place in nature.
“A man who keeps company with glaciers comes to feel tolerably insignificant by and by” – Mark Twain.
Ice isn’t just something to put in a gin and tonic; it also has the power to carve out landscapes. Easily seen from space, this power gathers as an icefield expands. It then crushes everything under its amassing white mantle. When melted away, it leaves behind a jumble of baffling terrains with imaginative names, as if made by giant children. Horns, cirques, tarns, hanging valleys, ribbon lakes, drumlins, kettle lakes, moraines, erratics, and the list goes on. As time erodes and the seas engulf these playful effigies, fjords and channels often form. The labyrinthine Patagonian Fjords and its Icefields of Chile is such a place.
So, if these fjords and wilderness were a gin and tonic, then the Patagonian Icefields would make it deliciously cold. The layering, flowing, and melting of such beauty allow these elements to blend exquisitely, making it an invigorating destination. They are relics of a much larger single icefield that reached its maximum size about 30,000 years ago. Though just a fraction of their original size, they remain the largest in the Southern Hemisphere outside Antarctica. Altogether, these majestic landscapes today offer a mosaic of cordilleras, forests, glaciers, fjords, lakes, wetlands, and valleys. With pristine beauty, they are also home to an astonishing variety of plant and animal species.
Here in the Patagonian Fjords and Icefields you can explore by ship, ferry, boat, or kayak, and on foot. One of the best ways of discovering the beauty and seclusion of Chile’s enigmatic Patagonian coastline is with Aurora Expeditions on the “Greg Mortimer.” Explore by ship and in zodiacs, narrow fjords flanked by calving glaciers. Scan the seas for charismatic sea lions, dolphins, and the elusive blue whale, known to visit these waters. Or you can rough it the old fashion way through the Patagonian Fjords on Navimag’s new ferry “Esperanza.” For amazing science, sailing, and nature, nothing beats “Whalesound Eco Camp” on Carlos III Island in the Strait of Magellan.
The Patagonian Fjords and Icefields also feature two of its largest protected areas; Bernardo O’Higgins and Kawésqar National Parks. From Puerto Natales, you can take boat tours through nearby fjords to see numerous glaciers descending to the waters’ edge. You can even go up the Serrano River to Torres del Paine. However, for a slow boat, there is also a local ferry journey to Puerto Yungay through the parks’ waterways. Otherwise, for utmost rugged climbing, hiking, and mountaineering, the lost world of Cordillera Sarmiento awaits. From Punta Arenas, you can also visit Riesco Island for birdwatching and wildlife, or go whale watching in Francisco Coloane Marine Park.
So, if you want to humble your soul with an epic story of bewildering beauty, this destination awaits you. With or without gin and tonic, talk to our travel specialists today about experiencing the Patagonian Fjords and Icefields.
Highlights of Chilean Fjords and Patagonian Icefields:
Fjords and channels of Southern Chile are labyrinths of inland passages with calving glaciers, and stunning wildlife.
Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is the largest national park in Chile.
Kawésqar National Park is the second-largest national park in Chile.
Patagonian Ice Fields are the world’s most equatorial icefields.
Francisco Coloane Marine Park is the feeding ground for Humpback, Sei and Minke whales.
Whalesound Eco Camp is a remote camp on Carlos III Island in the Strait of Magellan.
Aurora Expeditions explores the Patagonia Fjords and Icefields by expedition ship.
Skorpios Cruises let you discover the glaciers in Patagonia by cruise ship.
Navimag Experience sails through the “Patagonian Fjords Route” by local ferry.
Fjord Quitralco ChonosLeopard seal Chonos routeIce wall in Chonos routeToninas ChonosFjords in ChonosIceberg Chonos routeSan Rafael Glacier in ChonosTonina in Kaweskar routeKaweskar routeKaweskar routeFjords of the mountain Kaweskar routeGlaciar Bernal KaweskarQuitralco fjord ChonosGlaciar in Kaweskar routeKaweskar route
Here in the Patagonian Fjords and Icefields you can explore by ship, ferry, boat, or kayak, and on foot.
Along the North Carretera Austral and on Chiloé Island, there are natural wonders, unique wildlife, and intriguing cultures to explore and discover. South of the Lake District where the Carretera Austral begins, Chile tapers to a bejewelled meander of glacier-carved valleys, hidden lakes, and tumbling waterfalls. While the biggest Patagonian island, Chiloé, is collaged with swamps, forests, cultivated fields, wave-beaten coastlines, channels, and peninsulas. And, just like Charles Darwin, nature lovers who are willing to go the extra mile are justly rewarded.
“Among the scenes which are deeply impressed on my mind, none exceed in sublimity the primeval forests, undefaced by the hand of man …” – Charles Darwin
One of the world’s most scenic road trips, the sinuous Carretera Austral into Chile’s southern wilderness is breathtaking but challenging. Ancient yet volatile, this is frontier country with looming misty mountains, thousand-year-old conifers, and occasional volcanic mud and ash. Near El Chaiten, along the Carretera Austral, there are also fishing lodges, hiking trails, white-water adventures, and steamy hot springs.
Towering and ancient, the beautiful Patagonian cypresses grow in the cool rainforests of the Alerce Andino and Hornopiren National Parks. These UNESCO Biosphere Reserves are home to some peculiar wildlife. From primitive marsupials, Americas’ smallest cats, to semiaquatic rodents all live here. Further south, the deep forests of Pumalin Douglas Tompkins National Park reach all the way to the fjords. They create spectacular coastlines with hundreds of waterfalls cascading down over steep granite walls from mountain glaciers. From the Carretera Austral, there are also many hiking trails to explore this remarkable area of Southern Chile.
Straddling the Carretera Austral, Queulat National Park remains mostly untouched. These wild jagged lands of falling glacial waters are also the ancestral territory of the nomadic Chono people. For thousands of years, they had navigated the islands and channels in their canoes between Chiloé and Taitao Peninsula. Today, self-guided trails meander through the park’s Patagonian forests and into its rugged mountains. Especially beautiful, the 3.2km ‘Hanging Glacier Trail’ to the moraine has panoramic view of its famous hanging glacier. Then, for an immersive experience, let Puyuhuapi Lodge & Spa spoil you with misty stillness, log fires, and hot springs.
In contrast to Carretera Austral, across the Gulf of Corcovado, there is the enchanting archipelago of Chiloé. Stormy seas, sheltered inlets, and rolling hills characterise this picturesque landscape and its fiercely independent seafaring folk. Their mythology, architecture, and gastronomy all reflect their indigenous origins, ingenuity, and hospitality. Above all, it is Chiloé’s wild nature that has endowed the local inhabitants with their legendary sturdiness and quirks.
For the Incas, what lay beyond the southernmost edge of their Empire was a land of mystery and darkness. Here the Pacific’s waters chilled and turned from blue to black and where indigenous peoples endured lonely hardship. It was also where the witches, trolls, mermaids, and ghost ships dwelled, and evil ascended. At its haunted heart lies the archipelago of Chiloé. With its shadowy forests, misty seas, and derelict buildings; you can easily imagine such bizarre and curious folklore. Centuries-old tales are colourfully retold by locals of half-marine and half-human like creatures who reign over this magical island.
“The day was beautiful, and the number of trees which were in full flower perfumed the air; yet even this could hardly dissipate the effect of the gloomy dampness of the forest. Moreover, the many dead trunks that stand like skeletons, never fail to give to these primeval woods a character of solemnity, absent in those of countries long civilized.” – Charles Darwin
If this sounds ideal, then Tantauco Park, in the farthest and wildest part of Chiloé, awaits. Rain-soaked, rainbow-strewn, and matted with untamed virgin forest, it is Patagonia’s most rewarding far-flung destination for hiking, camping, and wildlife-watching. Its biodiversity is bewildering from the world’s largest mammal to its smallest marsupial. On the Pacific side, Chiloé National Park’s stretch of hidden coastline is also one of the most beautiful in Chile. Vast and desolate, it teems with marine, terrestrial, and avian wildlife. Here at low tide, you can also catch the locals digging for shellfish out of the sand.
“We saw … a pair of the beautiful black-necked swans and several small sea-otters. … In returning, we were again amused by the impetuous manner in which the heap of seals, old and young, tumbled into the water as the boat passed. They did not remain long under water, but rising, followed us without-stretched necks, expressing great wonder and curiosity.” – Charles Darwin
Like Carretera Austral, Chiloé’s other marine life includes numerous species of dolphins and whales. It’s also a haven for seabirds. Pelicans, albatrosses, petrels, cormorants, shags, ducks, skuas, terns, gannets, and countless seagull species all thrive here. The vulnerable Humboldt and the cheeky Magellanic penguins also nest here together at the Islotes de Puñihuil Natural Monument. Around the secluded coastline of Chiloé, you can explore these rich waters by boat or kayak. Also, discover the other surrounding smaller islands. They are a treasure trove of wildlife and cultural heritage. Mechuque in the Chauques Isles is one of the loveliest, especially the portside village of Tenaún with its wooden church.
In the land of shellfish, potatoes and boat-builders, the ardent people of Chiloé insist they are uniquely Chilote, not Chilean. And nothing says ‘Chilote’ more than their hearty cuisine and their UNESCO-recognised architecture. For example, Curanto is the best way to enjoy Chiloé’s fresh bounty, making it a genuine culinary destination. Layers of seafood, meat, potatoes, and vegetables fire-cooked with hot rocks covered with wild rhubarb and soil. The wooden churches of Chiloé also embody the intangible richness of the island, a fusion of indigenous and European cultures. They integrate the demands of the environment with the spiritual values of the farmers and fishermen who skill fully built them.
Along the waterfront in Castro, there are also the quaint palafitos, shingled houses extending over the sea on long stilts. Rustic and unmistakably Chilote, they are an architectural relic before roads when seafarers returned by boat directly to their dwellings. When staying here in the capital of the archipelago, consider Patio Palafito; it’s wooden, creaky and oozing charm. Similarly, for all-inclusive luxury with a focus on the indigenous culture, Tierra Chiloélaps up against a bucolic coastline. It also connects guests with this surreal archipelago on excursions by land, sea, and horseback. With locally inspired and homegrown food with Chilean wines, cosy island life awaits.
So, why not go the extra mile and explore North Carretera Austral and Chiloé? Talk to our travel specialists today about a tailor-made itinerary.
Highlights of North Carretera Austral and Chiloé:
Alerce Andino & Hornopiren National Parks is home to ancient forests and many endemic species.
Pumalin Douglas Tompkins National Park has trails exploring landscapes from rainforests to glaciers.
Queulat National Park protects waterfalls, fjords, jagged rock walls, and its famous hanging glacier.
Tantauco Park is a great off-the-beaten-track destination for hiking, camping, and watching wildlife.
Chiloé National Park has an abundance of unique wildlife, even the pudú, the world’s smallest deer.
Wrought by fire and water, the Lake District and Volcanoes straddling the Andes are as action-packed as they are spectacular!
For the indigenous Mapuche, European settlers, and holidaymakers, this part of Chile and Argentina has long been captivating. Because, this is a magical region of shimmering lakes, smouldering volcanoes, and ancient forests. So, there are plenty of national parks with lots to see and do. Here you can go kayaking, rafting, mountain biking, skiing, as well as fly fishing. In other words, this natural playground has something for everyone! Puerto Varas, Pucón, and Bariloche are the gateways to the Lake District of Patagonia. So, let’s take a closer look at each of these fantastic adventure bases!
Puerto Varas – Chile’s most popular gateway to the Lakes
Encircled by menacing snow-capped volcanoes, Lake Todos los Santos is the showpiece of Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park. It is an inland fjord with steep ridges and soul-stirring views. Upstream over the Andes, you can traverse from Puerto Varas into Argentina by boat on the Andes Lakes Crossing. This is more than a scenic route through the Lake District. In fact, it’s a journey through unbound space and silence. Then downstream, emerald waters tumble through the cascades of the Petrohué Waterfalls into the scenic Lake Llanquihue.
Picturesque Puerto Varas overlooks the lake, with two ominous volcanoes, Osorno and Calbuco, standing guard. Especially with its excellent accommodation options, this quaint lakeside town makes an ideal base for exploring. Likewise for seaside indulgence, head to the remote Mari Mari Natural Reserve. This is a luxury eco resort perfect for admiring Chile’s rugged Pacific coastline.
Pucon – discover the northern Lakes District
Further north, Villarrica National Park has caves, lush forests, rivers, and lagoons. Not to mention the imposing Villarrica Volcano. This is one of only five known volcanoes to have an active lava lake within its crater. You can also climb it! Starting in Pucón, the hike up is challenging full-day excursion offering breathtaking views. Meanwhile, for those who like their adventure with a touch of luxury, nothing beats Vira Vira. Here, you can also explore the Araucanía heartland of the Mapuche people, including Huerquehue National Park with various treks.
Across the volcanic spine of the Andes, Lanín National Park boasts some of Argentina’s best hiking, fishing, canoeing, and camping. Together with Nahuel Huapi National Park, it features the scenic ‘Seven Lakes Route’ through Argentina’s Lake District. It winds through sweeping landscapes of multihued forests, towering peaks and serene lakes, to the fairy tale city of Bariloche.
Bariloche – the Argentine capital of the Lakes District
Tucked along the wooded shore of Lake Nahuel Huapi, Bariloche is in one of the most idyllic lakeside settings imaginable. Moreover, the adjacent national park is home to rare and elusive wildlife including the small pudú deer, otters, and pumas. During the year, Bariloche is the centre of ravishing natural beauty and thrilling adventure on foot, horseback, bike, or kayak. Meanwhile, for winter sports, the snow beneath ‘Cerro Catedral’ offer pristine powder, great runs, and a legendary Après-ski scene. Of course, for the most exclusive retreat in the Argentine Lake District, Llao Llao Hotel is world-class.
Naturally, there other Stays of Distinction in the Lake District offering a range of all-inclusive experiences. Firstly, less than an hour from Puerto Montt, is Hotel AWA, complete with private beach and marina. This magnificent retreat boasts exceptional lodging, dining, and spa services. Further north, Futangue Park is a boutique hotel with spa hidden away in a private reserve. From here, you can hike deep into the forest to Geyser’s Cottage, a secluded mountain lodge with pristine hot springs. And finally, set upon the azure shoreline of Nahuel Huapi Lake, is the charming Villa Beluno. Reminiscent of Italy but in the heart of Argentine Patagonia, this gorgeous villa exudes romance and elegance. Yes, it is certainly easy to spoil yourself here in the Lake District!
Highlights of Lake District & Volcanoes:
– Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park is home to the Petrohué Waterfalls and Osorno Volcano. – The Andean Lakes Crossing offers a road and boat transfer across the border from Puerto Varas to Bariloche. – Villarrica National Park offers volcano-climbing and other adventures around Pucón. – See the endemic Araucaria ‘Monkey Puzzle’ forests in Huerquehue National Park. – The Seven Lakes Route connects two pretty lakeside towns in Argentinian Patagonia. – Bariloche is a picturesque lakeside town surrounded by Nahuel Huapi National Park. – Cerro Catedral ski fields are the biggest ski centre in South America.
Looking for an exceptional experience?
– One of the region’s premier luxury lodges, &Beyond ViraVira boasts an organic farm and unrivalled access to Lake District adventures. – Located on a vast reserve, secluded Futangue Park offers superb hiking trails. – Lakeside retreat AWA Hotel is just a short drive to Puerto Varas and the region’s many attractions. – Remote coastal eco-lodge Mari Mari Natural Reserve offers adventure, culture, and wildlife. – The grand old dame of Bariloche, Llao Llao Hotel is the perfect destination for golf and pampering. – Villa Beluno is a lakeside villa with an elegant style and incredible cuisine.
Lago Moreno & Llao Llao hotel
Biking
Mountain Bike & Helicopter
Glamping dinner
Bariloche City
Arrayanes forest, Villa La Angostura
Wine tasting
Puerto Varas
Osorno Volcano & Petrohue Falls
Futangue waterfall
Futangue hiking to lava fields
Futangue Geyser
Vira Vira trekking
Vira Vira horseback ride
Vira Vira sailing
Vira Vira kayaking
The Lakes District has something for everyone - adventure activities, gorgeous scenery, excellent local cuisine and plenty of unique accommodation options.
South America’s a delicious ice cream cone, especially its Lower Southern Cone – Patagonia.
The continent of South America is shaped like a generously served lopsided ice cream cone. So, the top ‘bowl’ end of this rich, sweet, creamy dessert is where the hot and humid countries are aptly located. Whether you’re in Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia, Peru, or Ecuador, you can never have too much ice cream!
But what of the ice cream leaky cone itself? What enchanting mysteries does it also conceal? At the pointy end towards Antarctica, it’s cooler and more temperate, but just as edible. So, neighbouring Chile and Argentina make up the Lower Southern Cone of Patagonia. Crispy, intriguingly textured, and surprisingly gratifying, this shared region deserves small methodical bites of explorations.
Over coming months, we will unveil several road trips, designed by our Patagonian expert (and ice cream enthusiast) Ben Price. Each region represents the perfect bite sized holiday experience. Or if you’ve got a serious appetite for adventure, ask us about the best back-to-back road trips for self-drive enthusiasts.
1 – Lake District and Volcanoes:Wrought by fire and water, the Lake District and Volcanoes straddling the Andes are as action-packed as they are spectacular!
2 – North Carretera Austral and Chiloé: Along the North Carretera Austral and on the Island of Chiloé, there are natural wonders, unique wildlife, and intriguing cultures to discover.
3 – South Carretera Austral and Chelenko:South of Coihaique along the Carretera Austral, discover the Tolkien-like region that surrounds the turbulent waters of Chelenko.
4 – Patagonia’s Route 40:Somewhere between immensity and eternity, the mythical Route 40 through Patagonia doesn’t merely broaden the mind. It makes the mind and then possesses it.
5 – Los Glaciares:In Southern Patagonia, both townships of El Calafate and El Chaltén are gateways to Argentina’s fabled Los Glaciares National Park and Perito Moreno Glacier.
6 – Patagonian Fjords and Icefields:The Patagonian Fjords and Icefields of Chile are bewilderingly beautiful. A realm where the created and the creator still coexist today on a grand scale.
7 – Torres del Paine:No guidebook, blog, or photography can ever really capture the life-defining beauty of Torres del Paine. So, go see it for yourself.
8 – Tierra del Fuego and Cape Horn:For an extraordinary ‘Jules Verne’ journey to the uttermost, Tierra del Fuego and Cape Horn reward imagination with reality. It’s capricious, but still alluring!
9 – Argentina’s Patagonian coast:Route 3, from Valdes Peninsula to Cape Virgenes, lets nature lovers explore Argentina’s Patagonian coast between these biodiverse-rich regions.
10 – Wild Welsh Patagonia:Escaping political persecution or the police? Then, welcome to Wild Welsh Patagonia! Start afresh in fertile valleys, under blazing stars & amid sauropods.
Above all, squeezed between two oceans and split by the Andes, the Southern Cone embraces vast horizons and limitless possibilities. Unvanquished by the conquistadores, Patagonia has developed in isolation unlike the rest of South America. Its backcountry has also lured brave pioneers, hardy Welsh settlers, Wild West outlaws, and even Che Guevara on a pre-revolutionary jaunt. The Lower Southern Cone of Patagonia remains yet one of the world’s last great wildernesses.
So, does this uncharted region appeal to your sense of adventure and desire for endless space and unmetered time? If so, then talk to us. We’d certainly love to listen to how you see yourself here, ice cream cone and all.
Discover the southern cone of South America - Chile and Argentina - and the unique landscapes and experiences you can have here.
For the team at Contours Travel, books that indulge our passion for Latin American travel are the ultimate escape. Both fiction and non-fiction can offer unique insights into the places we travel. From helping us to understand the history and culture, to sparking our curiosity about previously unknown places. Maybe you are planning your next adventure. Or simply looking for an exotic escape for your imagination? Whatever the reason, our top picks for the best travel books for Latin America are sure to fire your passion for travel.
In Patagonia by Bruce Chatwin
Published in 1977, this classic account is a wonderful combination of evocative descriptions, remarkable bits of history, and unforgettable anecdotes about Patagonia. Chatwin revolutionised the genre of travel writing. And this masterpiece is every bit as relevant today as it was all those years ago.
Endurance: Shackleton’s Incredible Voyage by Alfred Lansing
An absolutely phenomenal account of Shackleton’s ill-fated expedition to cross Antarctica. In fact, this is one of the greatest adventure tales of all time. Overcoming extraordinary odds to survive and rescue his team, Shackleton redefined heroism in the modern age.
River of Darkness: Francisco Orellana’s Legendary Voyage of Death and Discovery Down the Amazon by Buddy Levy
River of Darkness tells the story of Orellana’s journey down the Amazon River from its headwaters to the Atlantic Ocean in the 1540s. Interweaving eyewitness accounts of the quest with newly uncovered details, Levy reconstructs this epic survival tale and gives a fascinating account of the native populations, flora, and fauna the group encountered along the way.
Among Stone Giants by Jo Anne Van Tilburg
A compelling biography of an extraordinary woman who rebelled against Victorian values! Katherine Routledge became one of the first female graduates of Oxford University and the first woman archaeologist to work in Polynesia. Without her work, Easter Island’s traditional beliefs and customs would have been forever lost. An enthralling personal story set against one of the most intriguing archaeological sites in the world.
One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
A triumph of magic realism by the Colombian master of the genre. Set in the fictional town of Macondo, the landscape, characters, politics, and history will nevertheless be familiar to anyone who has spent time in this part of the world. A wonderful journey for your imagination and a must-read travel book for Colombia.
The War of Don Emmanuel’s Nether Parts by Louis de Bernieres
This is the first part of a trilogy set in an imagined Latin American country. Its themes parody the dictatorships and social unrest of several Latin American nations in the 1960s, 70s, and 80s. The result is a modern and often hilarious take on magic realism.
A Country Under My Skin by Gioconda Belli
Gioconda Belli grew up in upper-class Nicaragua. Then, in 1970, a blossoming awareness of the social inequities in Nicaragua led her to join the Sandinistas in the struggle against the Samoza dictatorship. And this autobiography chronicles her journey from society girl to paramilitary rebel.
Open Veins of Latin America by Eduardo Galeano
From gold and silver to cacao, cotton, and rubber, Latin America has been plundered for centuries for its natural resources. Galeano’s account traces the historical, political, and economic factors behind this exploitation and is both analytical and passionate. A must-read for anyone who wishes to understand Latin America’s relationship with US and European power and politics.
Happy Friday everyone! It is that time of the week when we start winding down and thinking about a knockoff drink! Here in Australia, we may reach for a cold beer or a glass of wine. But in Latin America, there is a wonderful (and often weird) array of national drinks for you to try! And what better way to get acquainted with local tastes and perhaps even practice a bit of Spanish – than with a tongue-loosening tipple?
Our dedicated team of Travel Specialists has selflessly devoted themselves to the task of investigating Latin America’s most popular national drinks. So you can head straight to the bar and dive in!
Argentina – Fernet Branca
This spirit may originate from Italy, but Argentina loves it best. In fact, Argentines consume around three times as much of this bitter digestive as Italians! And to keep up with demand, it has Fratelli Branca’s only distillery outside of Italy. But Argentines add their own unique twist – and most commonly mix fernet with Coke. For adventurous swillers, Argentina’s national drink is a must-try! But be warned – it is an acquired taste!
Brazil – Cachaça
Distillers make Brazil’s national spirit from fermented sugarcane juice and either bottle it immediately (white) or age it in wooden barrels (gold). And when we say this is the most popular drink in Brazil we are not kidding! In fact, more than 800 million litres of the stuff are produced every year, with only a tiny percentage going to export! The caipirinha best known Cachaça as is its central ingredient. But it has been undergoing an evolution in recent times. More artisanal brands have led to improved quality and complexity, and a greater tendency to enjoy the spirit neat. However, if this is your first foray, we recommend starting with a caipirinha where the firey nature of cachaça is tempered by the addition of sugar and lime. Even so, these drinks pack quite a punch so take it easy!
Colombia – Aguardiente
Distillers make Colombian aguardiente from just four ingredients: alcohol, sugar, anise, and water. And it is similar to raki in Turkey, ouzo in Greece, pastis in France, or sambuca in Italy. But unlike its more potent cousins, aguardiente usually sits at around 28% alcohol. Don’t let this fool you, however! Due to the high sugar content, a night on Colombia’s national drink usually results in a worse hangover than stronger, purer spirits such as vodka.
Cuba (and elsewhere) – Rum
Rum is produced by a host of Caribbean islands and at least ten Latin American countries. And thanks to years of research we can safely say that Guyana makes the best! However, Cuba produces some of the most recognized brands of rum in the world including the ubiquitous Havana Club. And it is also responsible for two of the most popular rum cocktails, the mojito, and the daiquiri. And what better place to sample these classic cocktails than in the bars made famous by Ernest Hemingway? He supposedly favoured “mi mojito en La Bodeguita; mi daiquiri en El Floridita” – and who are we to argue with Hemingway! Check out these famous haunts whilst in Havana. Better yet, book a tour of the Havana Club distillery for the full rum appreciation experience!
Mexico – Mezcal
We probably surprised you here, didn’t we? But while we most commonly think of tequila as Mexico’s national spirit, it is actually mezcal that we should talk about. Mezcal refers to a distilled alcoholic beverage made from any type of agave. And so, in fact, tequila is a type of mezcal! However, in reality, there are more differences than similarities between tequila and other types of mezcal. Firstly, they are made from different species of agave. Secondly, they are produced in different regions. And most importantly, they are distilled differently. Mezcal producers use in-ground fire pits filled with wood and charcoal, which is what gives the spirit its unique, smoky flavour. Visit a local distillery in Oaxaca, where around 90% of all the world’s mezcal is produced. This is an excellent starting point in understanding Mexico’s national spirit!
Bolivia – Alcohol Potable
Now this is one we don’t recommend trying! And in fact, it would be a stretch to call this Bolivia’s national drink. However, the utilitarian ‘drinkable alcohol’ is worthy of a mention – even if it is simply a cautionary tale! Alcohol potable is distilled from potatoes and at 96% pure would do a serviceable job of cleaning your bathroom. In Bolivia, it is either mixed with fruit juice or for the truly reckless, drunk straight-in shots. The Ceibo brand even advertises its ‘buen gusto’ (good flavour) on the label. Avoid at all costs.
Chile & Peru – Pisco
We have to tread carefully here because the origin of Pisco is hotly disputed by Chile and Peru – both of whom claim to have invented it. Distillers make Pisco by distilling fermented grape juice, and both Peru and Chile recognize it with Denomination of Origin status. And while Chile produces more than three times as much pisco, Peru is the leading exporter and has won more awards worldwide. Furthermore, in our opinion, Peru has the edge, if only in the cocktail arena! The Peruvian Pisco Sour combines pisco, egg white, lime juice, sugar syrup, and bitters for an exquisite aperitif. This one is arguably one of the most popular National Drinks in Latin America.
Thirsty?
So are we! And luckily, many of these spirits can be easily sourced right here in Australia! So why not grab a bottle of pisco, cachaça, mezcal, or rum and start experimenting with one (or many) National Drinks of Latin America today? Salud!
Find out what to order at the bar on your next holiday!
South of Coihaique along the Carretera Austral to Villa O‘Higgins, discover the Tolkien-like region that surrounds the turbulent waters of Chelenko. Colour, contrast, and commotion define these larger-than-life landscapes. Unexpected beauty awaits any journey here.
Vast, rugged, and least explored, there are castle-like rocky spires, cathedral-like limestone caves, and Antarctic-like ice fields. Here you can venture into the wilderness and go rock climbing, boating, or ice trekking and caving. There is also South America’s second-biggest lake, Chelenko. With its turquoise flowing out into Chile’s most voluminous river, Rio Baker, you can also go rafting, kayaking, and fly fishing. The newly minted Patagonia National Park, another Tompkins’ conservation project, has a dozen easy to difficult self-guided trails, including multi-day hikes. Enjoy wildlife watching, mountain biking, or scenic driving in one of the wildest, untamed parts of the world.
So, why not hike the fabled Smuggler’s Trail? It’s a hut-to-hut route through the Lago Jeinimeni National Reserve and the Patagonia National Park. The trail also passes by lakes, rivers, and estuaries, over mountain passes, through forest and across Patagonian steppe. Here condors, pumas, vizcachas and huemules also abound. From windswept landscapes to the archipelago-sheltered cove of Caleta Tortel, this sleepy village offers a Rivendell-like sanctuary to rest. Car-free, the only access is by a maze of creaky wooden boardwalks over the milky-blue waters of the Baker River. Nestled within icy behemoths and forest-clad hills, this rustic retreat above all lets you belong to something greater.
At the far southern terminus of the 1240km-long Carretera Austral lies Villa O’Higgins. Even at the utmost of Chile’s sovereignty over Patagonia, you can still go beyond, across the border into Argentina. With favourable winds, this epic off-the-beaten-track border crossing is a must-do for both adventure seekers and nature lovers. Challenging yet rewarding, it begins with a boat journey across Lago O’Higgins and in front of O’Higgins Glacier. Next, it involves border controls, a 4WD-truck ride, and a 6km-hike. Then, with another boat journey, you cross the length of Lago del Desierto. Finally, it ends with a short bus trip to El Chaltén, one of Argentina’s best-hiking destinations.
So, for unexpected beauty, why not explore South Carretera Austral and Chelenko? Talk to our travel specialists today about a tailor-made itinerary.
Highlights of South Carretera Austral and Chelenko:
Rugged, remote and arresting. This is where J. R. R. Tolkien’s vivid imagination meets harsh reality; under looming granite towers and amongst iridescent blue icebergs sailing on its milky green lakes. Alongside rumbling glaciers, across golden grassy pampas, and together with rare and elusive creatures. In moments of peace and stillness, this is the sort of landscape we secretly escape to and wish to dwell in forevermore.
Which way is right for you?
There are basically three ways for you to explore Torres del Paine National Park and range from budget-friendly to deluxe.
Forest in Torres del Paine. Patagonia, Chile
Spoil yourself & splurge…
With a stay at an all-inclusive luxury lodge! Options include The Singular Patagonia, Explora Patagonia Hotel Salto Chico, Awasi Patagonia, Tierra Patagonia, Patagonia Camp, Hotel Las Torres and Río Serrano Hotel + Spa. You’ll experience the very best of Torres del Paine in style and comfort. Most include airport transfers, meals and beverages and the National Park ticket. And most importantly, a variety of ‘a la carte’ guided small-group excursions inside the National Park. These inclusions vary and are subject to availability and weather conditions.
Guided adventure…
Organised, fixed-date and scheduled guided ‘value for money’ group treks that offer a range of accommodation styles. From glamping in ‘eco-domes’ to bunk-bedded mountain lodges with shared facilities and tent camping. Often focusing on the popular ‘W’ or ‘O’ treks, normal inclusions are; shared airport transfers, meals, National Park ticket, a guide, luggage storage and equipment hire.
Go your own way…
Nothing says Independent Travel more than having it tailor-made. Guided by your knowledgeable Latin American specialist; you will determine exactly what represents a rewarding experience in Torres del Paine for you. In this way, the journey begins long before you depart. With research, planning and booking, you can turn your dream destination into a trip of a lifetime.
But no matter how you approach it, Torres del Paine will both overwhelm and amaze you with it’s extraordinary beauty. In fact, people come ‘to do’ Torres del Paine, only to leave ‘being done’ by its magnificence with their hearts and minds profoundly exhilarated. So, why not spend time in this space, and redefine what beauty is for you.
Horseback riding in Patagonia. The Singular Patagonia Hotel, Chile
Travelling to Torres del Pain? Here you can find information on different ways in which you can explore the Park.
Santiago will be the first stop on your holiday to South America (thanks to straight flights from Melbourne and Sydney!), but this beautiful city should not be overlooked. Take a few days on your arrival to this continent or the last few on your way back home, believe us there is so much to see!
What to do with your one-day layover in Santiago de Chile
What we like about this city is not only modern buildings, restaurants and hotels, but its view of the beautiful Andes. Right in the centre of the city, you will enjoy the lively Santiago markets: Mercado Central and Mercado de la Vega. Here they will taste the flavours of this country while enjoying King Crab, piscos and merquén.
After a delicious meal, visit Cerro San Cristobal to have the best view from the city´s largest green space: Parque Metropolitano. You won´t have to spend too much time hiking up as there is a funicular that carries you between the different sections of the park all the way to the summit where you will admire the city with the Andes on the backdrop.
From San Cristobal, it’s easy to walk down into Bellavista neighbourhood. Here you can enjoy the many bars and restaurants, shops and galleries that characterise this area. The beauty also relies on street art, where local artists paint the shops’ walls according to the products sold, so you will see walls of painted shoes, hats, or even bread. In Bellavista, stop by La Chascona, one of Pablo Nerudas´ houses and to learn about this famous Latin-American poet.
Going back to the centre, you can hike up Cerro Santa Lucía, another great place for a viewpoint, but this one is right in the centre of the city, so they will have a panoramic view of Santiago. If you are a viewpoint hunter, you can also go to the tallest skyscraper in Latin America, the Gran Torre. Otherwise, you can continue back to the centre and visit the Cathedral and the Plaza de Armas. Santiago offers a wide range of great museums and architectural wonders, from Palacio de la Moneda to Gabriela Mistral Centre or the Museo Nacional de Historia.
There is so much more to Santiago, so ask our team for more recommendations to explore this city on a less conventional way!
We can take you to off-the-beaten-track areas, we tailor the best itinerary for those who want the best of the best, we are here to help!
Santiago may not have the ionstant appeal of Buenos Aires or Rio de Janeiro - but there's plenty to explore if you know where to look!
One of the best things about planning a holiday to South and Central America is that Australians don’t require a visa for the vast majority of destinations! However, don’t forget that if you are travelling via the USA (even if you only remain in transit) you will need to apply for the USA ESTA Visa Waiver Authorisation.
Even though Australians can travel visa-free to most countries in South and Central America, there are a few notable exceptions. So let’s make sure you know what visas you need for Latin America. Let’s take a look!
*Please note that entry requirements change and while we make every effort to keep this information relevant, it is always best to check current requirements at Smart Traveller.
Brazil
From 10 April 2025, Australian passport holders will need a visa to enter Brazil. The application process is completed online via this website – you will need to upload scans of your passport, a passport photograph, and an itinerary. The cost is USD$80 per person and the visa is a multiple entry which is valid for five years.
Cuba
Australian passport holders require a visa to enter Cuba. This visa must be issued prior to departure. The visa to Cuba is a Tourist Card, which is valid for 30 days from the date of entry but can be extended in-country for a further 30 days.
We recommend at least four weeks for visa processing, so please get in touch to plan your next trip to Cuba and the details you need for your visa.
Please note that passengers arriving in Cuba direct from the USA are not allowed to enter on a tourist visa but must apply directly with their airline on check-in, under one of the 12 reasons to travel permissible under US law.
Travelling between the USA and Cuba: We advise all passengers to fly to Cuba via South America. As per 2021 US Government guidelines, passengers who have visited Cuba are not eligible to participate under the ESTA Visa Waiver program – they need to apply for a visa.
You will need: – Scanned page of passport photo/ personal details – Scanned passport photograph – Copy of your itinerary showing confirmed accommodation – A bank statement to prove financial solvency (showing the previous 3 months)
Applications can be submitted once you are within 90 days of entering Chile. We recommend you start this as soon as you possibly can as there are significant wait times for some areas.
Suriname
Thankfully, Suriname has recently dropped the visa requirement! However, on arrival into Suriname (and for each subsequent entry, if applicable), you need to pay the visitor entry fee. The fee is currently USD$25 or EUR$25 per person, plus a handling fee of US/EU$8 per person.
You can pay for this online via VFS Global (on working days 24 hours prior to the departure date.)
The good news is, with an Australian passport, you don’t need a visa for any other country in Latin America. This makes travel to Latin America easier than ever! Get in touch with us to start planning your next Latin American adventure.
Do Australians need a visa for South or Central America? The answer might surprise you! Travel to Latin American is much easier than most people think.
There’s a lot of competition out there! So why should you book with Contours Travel? Well, for a start, we are Australia’s longest-running tour operator to Latin America! In fact, we have been specialising exclusively in travel to Latin America – South America, Central America, Mexico, Cuba and Antarctica – since 1975.
We know Latin America by heart
Contours Travel owner and founder Ted Dziadkiewicz has travelled to Latin America more than 125 times! And every one of our Travel Specialists has travelled widely throughout the region. That’s why we feel confident in saying you’d be hard-pressed to find a better-travelled team of Latin American experts in Australia! As a matter of fact, there is only ONE country in all of Latin America that no member of our team has been to…..can you guess which one?
Let us inspire you
Every single member of the Contours Travel team has travelled extensively around Latin America. And because we’re all a little bit different – we’ve experienced this amazing continent in different ways.
Likewise, we encourage all our clients to discover Latin America in their own way. This means getting together with one of our expert consultants and discussing your must-see destinations, specific interests, budget, and preferred accommodation options. Then it’s time for us to get to work, creating a unique holiday designed specifically for you.
Tailor-made means no two journeys are exactly alike. We invite you to browse the many suggested, sample itineraries on our website for inspiration. Or better yet, give us a call. Our passionate Travel Specialists love sharing their enthusiasm for all things Latin America.
What’s your passion?
The reasons behind a trip can be as diverse as the people who decide to embark on the travel adventure. Birdwatchers, tango dancers, orchid growers, train enthusiasts, and cattle farmers. We’ve worked with them all to design unique special interest holidays. Book with Contours Travel and indulge in your unique passion!
Value for Money
We aim to provide the best value for money, regardless of whether you’re on a budget or looking to splurge. Our long-established relationships with suppliers mean competitive prices & quality service. And we want to ensure you’re getting the best advice and the most competitive price at the moment you make an inquiry. That’s why there are no prices on our website!
Hassle-free travel
When you book with Contours Travel, we share our in-depth knowledge of Latin America so that you get even more out of your trip! Our comprehensive pre-departure kit includes a Spanish phrase book, suggested reading and restaurant lists & more! And of course, we provide you with 24/7 emergency contacts throughout your trip! So you don’t need to worry about a thing! Just relax, and enjoy the holiday of a lifetime.
Ethical and sustainable travel
Contours Travel is committed to building a more sustainable tourism industry. Learn more about our community projects or ask one of our consultants how you can engage with a social project on your next visit to Latin America.
But don’t just take our word for it! We have hundreds of testimonials from clients and agents who vouch for us. So book your next trip to South America with Contours Travel, Australia’s Latin American experts since 1975.
Contours Travel has specialised exclusively in travel to Latin America – South America, Central America, Mexico, Cuba and Antarctica - since 1975.
