Guatemala

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Guatemala is Central America’s most fascinating cultural destination. Why? Because the majority of the population is directly descended from indigenous Maya people. And it is their rituals, religion, language, and arts that makes Guatemala such an interesting place to visit. Guatemala boasts incredible cultural diversity, from the traditional Maya in the highlands to the Garifuna people on the Caribbean coastline.

The country is also blessed with dramatic and diverse landscapes. The northern Peten region covers almost one-third of the country and is home to impressive, jungle-clad Maya ruins. You can’t miss Tikal, one of the largest urban centres during the Maya Empire. But stay a little longer, and you can also see lesser-visited Yaxha or Uaxactun.

Lake Atitlan is one of our favourite Guatemalan destinations. A highland lake ringed by conical volcanoes. A place to relax, unwind and enjoy the pace of lakeside villages. Or for those who prefer a little more action, a place to climb volcanoes and kayak across the calm waters of the lake. Alternatively, hike between villages along well-worn donkey paths.

When to go to Guatemala?

– The dry season runs from November to April.
– Festivities during Easter are both colourful and fascinating in Antigua.
– The highlands are still very pleasant in the wet season. However, the lowland region around Tikal can be very humid during this time.

Our Experts Choice:

– Get off the beaten track and explore some of Guatemala’s most striking and colourful highland markets.
– Trek from Antigua to Lake Atitlan and experience Guatemala’s living Mayan culture and communities first-hand.

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Highlights

Antigua Guatemala

Guatemala’s charming colonial town of Antigua is a favourite spot for those wishing to enrol in Spanish classes- ask us about our home-stay packages for the ultimate immersion experience!

Tikal

The Department of Petén, in the country’s north, covers almost one-third of Guatemala and is the least populated region, home to rainforests and ancient Mayan cities. The most famous and impressive ruins are Tikal, with soaring temples concealed within the enormous Tikal National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Lake Atitlan

This dramatic crater lake is renowned as one of the most beautiful lakes in the world. Surrounded by looming volcanoes and dotted with traditional Mayan villages, this is the place to relax and soak up the culture.

Volcanoes

More than 25 volcanoes are standing over the country’s colonial towns and azure lakes. You can overnight on the active Pacaya Volcano and watch the sunset and sunrise from Acatenango Volcano at 3,900m while looking down on active Fuego Volcano.

Colourful Markets

Roaming the streets and exploring local markets is the best way to know the customs. Try your hand at bartering in the traditional markets of Chichicastenango, Quetzaltenango and Huehuetenango.

TOURS

Uaxactún & Tikal Adventure

Stays of Distinction

Stays of Distinction

Guatemala

3 Days

Sky Route Trek: Antigua to Lake Atitlan

Treks

Special Interest

Guatemala

4 Days

Easter in Guatemala

Special Interest

Special Interest

Guatemala

9 Days

Mundo Maya

Tailor-made tours

Special Interest

Mexico, Guatemala, Belize

23 Days

Magical Maya Ruins

Tailor-made tours

Tailor made tours

Guatemala, Belize

7 Days

Highlands & Markets

Tailor-made tours

Tailor made tours

Guatemala

13 Days

Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel

Stays of Distinction

Stays of Distinction

Guatemala

5 Days

Related Blogs

The Best Time to Visit Central America

Central America offers travellers a wealth of diversity and experiences. From Maya ruins to tropical rainforest and stunning colonial cities. Not to mention man-made marvels such as the Panama Canal.

But to get the very best out of this fabulous destination, it is important to do some research. After all, you don’t want a hurricane or tropical storm to ruin your holiday, do you?

Generally speaking, the best time to visit Central America is from November to April, which is the dry season. Travellers in November and December will enjoy more moderate temperatures and a lush landscape after the months of heaviest rainfall. Whereas those travelling in March and April can expect hotter temperatures, perfect for coastal holidays.

Of course, the wetter months can also be a good time to visit Central America. From June to August you will enjoy fewer tourists, lower prices and refreshing afternoon downpours. During these months there is still plenty of sunshine. And since the rain usually arrives in the afternoon, you can plan your sightseeing accordingly.

Of course, each of the 7 Central American countries does experience minor variations in weather! So, let’s dive into the best time to visit each.

Guatemala

Guatemala enjoys a spring like climate in much of its mountainous highlands, with warm days and cool nights. You can visit the highlands any time from November through August. On the other hand, the lowlands are much warmer and steamier – so if you don’t like humidity, aim for the cooler months of November to February. September and October are the wettest months of the year and probably the only time when travel may be disrupted due to weather. Try to avoid traveling during these months if you can.

Guatemala boasts one of the region’s most fascinating Easter celebrations. And it is hugely popular, with thousands of tourists flocking to Antigua. So, if you are keen to witness this unique spectacle, book well in advance.

Best time to visit Guatemala. Easter Celebrations in Antigua. — The extraordinary Easter celebrations in Antigua, Guatemala

Belize

If you are like most visitors to Belize, you will probably want to spend at least a few days exploring the beautiful cayes. These are busiest during the dry season months from November to April, when both crowds and prices soar. So, if you don’t mind a little rainfall (and it can actually be lovely, tempering the afternoon heat) – why not consider the off-peak months of May or June?

Honduras

Honduras is best visited during the dry season months from November to April. But for those interested in diving, consider traveling in April or May, which are the best months to see whale sharks.

El Salvador

This tiny country doesn’t receive as many tourists as some of its neighbours. Therefore, travelling during the peak season months of December to February is not as problematic as it might be elsewhere. Having said that, Easter and Christmas are very busy indeed and prices increase as a result. El Salvador is known as a surfing mecca and the best waves can be found in the rainy season. So if you plan on catching a few waves, head to El Salvador from March to November.

Nicaragua

Much like the rest of Central America, Nicaragua’s dry season runs from November to April. But fairly minimal rainfall means that May to August is also a wonderful time to visit. Temperatures start to increase from March to May, with the interior around Granada and Leon particularly hot. If you do find yourself traveling during these months, opt for a hotel with a pool and enjoy a refreshing afternoon dip (and siesta!). Surfers should head to the Pacific coast from May to November for the biggest swells.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a smooth operator and was the first to coin the term ‘green season’ as a way of making the wetter months more appealing. And since much of the country’s appeal is its cloud forests and rainforest, the green season is indeed well worth considering. From May to September the rainfall increases steadily – in fact, September is probably the only month to avoid. During this month, many lodges on the Osa Peninsula close and travel becomes difficult thanks to muddy roads and high rivers.

The dry season months of November to April are very busy and booking ahead is crucial. During these months Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches are at their very best. Wildlife lovers should visit Tortugero National Park from February to April or July to September to see the famous turtle-nesting sites.

Monteverde canopy walk Costa Rica Central America Contours Travel — Monteverde Canopy Walks – accessed all year round, but best from November to August

Panama

Panama’s main attraction, the Panama Canal, can be visited year-round. The driest months are January to April – however be prepared to cope with huge numbers of tourists during these months. If you don’t mind a little rain, we recommend the shoulder season months of May, June and September, October to experience the canal.

The Caribbean coast of Panama receives rain all year round but is wettest from May to July. Whereas the Pacific coast has its green season from April to September, with the wettest months October to mid-December.

Panama’s extraordinary Pacific Coast should be visited from December to September.

And there you have it! Now that you know the best time to visit to Central America are you ready to start planning? If you have a specific destination in mind please contact our Travel Specialists and we can advise the right time to travel. From festivals to cultural events and more, we have our finger on the pulse in order to give you the best insider tips for visiting this beautiful region.

Each of the 7 Central American countries does experience minor variations in weather. Find out the best time to travel to each!

Ted’s highlights of Guatemala

Guatemala is a fascinating cultural destination and a must for travellers looking for something completely unique.

8 Volcanoes to visit in Central America

Central America is one of the most adventure-packed places in the world. From lush jungles to high mountains and beautiful beaches, this area in Latin America has so much to offer. Maybe you loved South America and are ready to see more of this fascinating region? Then let us inspire you with some of our top volcanoes to see on your holiday to Central America.

1. Cerro de Oro hike and Santiago Village, Lake Atitlan Guatemala.

Difficulty level: medium

Take a watertaxi to Cerro de Oro where you will disembark. Then, stroll through this charming village to begin your hike. After an hour’s climb, you will reach the summit of the Cerro de Oro (Hill of Gold) for fabulous views of the lake and surrounding volcanoes. Finally, a short walk along a local track back to Santiago. Here you will have lunch and enjoy some free time in this pretty Mayan village.

Contact our Guatemala Travel Specialists to include this awesome experience on your trip to Central America.

2. Arenal Volcano Hike, Costa Rica

Difficulty level: medium

Arenal Volcano has been active since 1968 and frequently ejects gases, water and cloud of smoke. Sometimes, these eruptions are accompanied by powerful thunder. During major eruptions, the lava is flung from the crater at temperatures of up to 1000 °C, before cooling down as it slowly flows down the slopes.

A short hike through one of the trails close to the volcano area will give you a chance to be in contact with life in the forests and the activities around it. After visiting the volcano, relax at the famous Tabacon hot springs. Even better, you can admire Arenal Volcano as it erupts, all from the comfort of the spa!

But this area of Costa Rica has many other great adventure activities on offer! How about visiting the Hanging Bridges, a series of suspended trails in the rainforest canopy? Alternatively, if heights are not your thing, you can opt for the Safari Float tour. You will be able to see firsthand the abundant wildlife around Peñas Blancas River. You can enjoy the peacefulness the sounds of the river and surrounding wildlife as you are gently paddled along.

Check out our Classic Costa Rica sample itinerary, for some ideas on how to combine this exciting destination with other highlights!

Hike in Arenal Volcano Costa Rica Central America Contours Travel

3. Poas Volcano, Doka Cofee Estate and La Paz Waterfall Gardens, San Jose, Costa Rica

Difficulty level: easy

Why not see Poas Volcano as well as Arenal? Depart San Jose driving past the city of Alajuela to reach the spectacular Poas Volcano. As you ascend towards the Poás Volcano you will notice the change in temperature and vegetation. See coffee plantations as well as fern, flower and strawberry farms along the way.

Along the way, visit Doka Coffee Estate for a delicious breakfast and a coffee tour. Here, you will learn about the ancient techniques used by the experts to produce one of the best coffees in Costa Rica. After the coffee tour, continue to Poás Volcano where you can admire the impressive main crater with its sulphur fumaroles. Finally, continue to La Paz Waterfall Gardens. Inside the park, you can check out the hummingbird gallery, bird house, butterfly garden and the frog’s exhibit.

4. Pacaya Volcano, Antigua, Guatemala

Difficulty level: difficult

The smoke-belching Pacaya Volcano (2,552m) is one of the most famous volcanoes in Central America. Start at Pacaya’s foothills for a steep hike through a lush pine forest. A wonderful panorama unfolds on the way up, offering views of northern volcanoes, the Pacific lowlands and all the way to El Salvador. At the base of the peak itself, a barren moonscape of loose rock and pebbles greets you, adding tricky footing to the adventure. Steam rises from numerous vents, which sometimes yield a view of bright orange magma deep inside. This experience rewards enthusiastic climbers with spectacular panoramic views and a delicious gourmet picnic lunch. Why not include a few cultural day in the region visiting the highlands and the markets during your stay in Guatemala?

5. Giant Millenary Quercus tree hike, Boquete Panama.

Difficulty level: easy

This amazing hike begins in a Nature Reserve that belongs to Baru Volcano National Park. You will retrace the steps of pre-Columbian Indians into a remote virgin cloud forest. Surrounding the perimeter of Baru Volcano, this is the habitat of five of the most ancient trees in Panama. During the hike you will have the privilege of seeing the enormous Quercus Trees, which grow throughout Panama and Costa Rica.

The trail follows the Quebrada La Mina, a gorgeous creek that meanders through the ridges and valleys above Boquete. And, with more than 220 bird species native to the area, including the elusive Quetzal, birding opportunities abound. During the hike, you may also spot mammals such as howler monkeys, white faced capuchins and two-toed sloths. Even better, this adventure is suitable for all passengers given the easy and accessible trails! Hiking from tropical cloud forest to tropical rain forest, the stunning trail takes around 4-6 hours to complete.

6. Irazu Volcano National Park, Costa Rica.

Difficulty level: medium

The Irazú Volcano is situated in the Cordillera Central and is a relatively short and pleasant drive from San Jose. The trip begins by ascending the breathtaking summit of the Irazu Volcano. Along the way you will pass varying types of vegetation, from coffee plantations, to ferns, depending on the elevation.

Finally, the trek leads up to a spectacular view of the massive crater lake, with a mystical green hue and surrounded by jagged rocks. And, on a clear day you can actually see both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans!

7. Mombacho Volcano, Granada, Nicaragua

Difficulty level: Difficult

The Mombacho Volcano is one of the most prominent volcanoes in Central America. Located only 10 km from Granada, this is one of the most accessible volcanoes in the region. At the top of Mombacho Volcano Natural Reserve lie two dormant craters in dense cloud forest. Well established trails and a Biological center make Mombacho an adventure not to be missed! Hike beautiful trails to appreciate the unique landscape of Nicaragua.

And for those caffeine lovers out there, why not include a visit to Las Flores coffee plantation along the way? This is a unique opportunity to visit a working coffee plantation, idyllically located on the slopes of the Mombacho Volcano. Here you will learn about the process of coffee cultivation, harvesting and processing. And, at the end of your tour you will enjoy a coffee tasting and incredible views from Hacienda Café Las Flores. Moreover, your visit supports a traditional Nicaraguan working coffee farm!

8. Masaya Volcano and Market, Granada, Nicaragua.

Difficulty level: Easy

Start your journey with a visit to Masaya Volcano, an active and smoking crater. At the top, you can peek over the edge, and look into the impressive crater, which is continuously emitting smoke and sulphur gases. Then, from this central crater it is possible to hike to other craters or viewpoints. Finally, our driver will take you to the Handcraft Market where will have the opportunity to admire ceramics, woodcarving, hammocks, cigars, leather work and more!

Nicaragua is one of Central America’s most underrated destinations. Why not extend your stay with a visit to the twin volcanic island of Ometepe? Or indulge in a stay at stunning Jicaro Island Ecolodge or Morgan’s Rock?

Are you excited about seeing the volcanoes in Central America? Well, this adventure packed region can be tailored to your needs. So why not get in touch with one of our Travel Specialists? We’ll create the perfect itinerary, just for you!

Central America boasts an incredible number of volcanoes. Here are a few of our favourites.

Top 10 Mayan Experiences

The Maya civilisation stretched from Mexico to Honduras and was the most dominant indigenous society in Mesoamerica. And while this ancient civilisation declined and eventually collapsed, the Maya people live on, largely in southern Mexico and Guatemala. Today, the physical remnants of these great cities can be found dotted across Central America. The most famous of the Maya ruins is at Chichen Itza on the Yucatan Peninsula, but there are many other fascinating sites to visit. We invite you to explore our top 10 Mayan experiences; from impressive ruins to modern Maya communities! Contact us to organise a tailor-made holiday to this fascinating region.

Tulum in Mexico

Tulum is one of the last inhabited cities built by the Maya. Its main temple overlooks the Caribbean on a clifftop with a backdrop to a white sandy beach. Did you know, Tulum is one of the most-visited Maya ruins thanks to its proximity to the popular Riviera Maya? So we recommend rising early to beat both the crowds and the heat.

Contours Travel Tulum ruins by the sea — Tulum, Yucatan Peninsula

Uxmal and The Puuc Sites in Mexico

Pronounced ‘oosh-mahl’, this is one of our favourite ruins in Mexico due to the highly detailed art and decoration of the pyramids. But this area has much more to offer with a wealth of lesser-known Maya ruins. In fact, the Yucatan Peninsula is a wonderful area to organise a self-drive itinerary and explore at your own pace. So, why not get in touch and we can help design the perfect four-wheeled adventure?

Mexico Uxmal ruins Contours Travel — Uxmal Ruins, Yucatan Peninsula

Palenque and Bonampak in Mexico

Lost in the jungles surrounding the Usumacinta River, both Palenque, and Bonampak are known for their beautiful friezes and well-preserved Mayan paintings. You’ll feel like Indiana Jones as you explore these beautifully crafted temple cities. Even better, at the remote site of Bonampak, chances are you will have the place all to yourself!

Contours Travel Palenque Ruins in Chiapas — Palenque, Chiapas Mexico

Caracol and Cahal Pech in Belize

The Maya ruins of Belize are often overlooked in favour of the more famous sites in Mexico and Guatemala. But, Caracol is one of the most impressive sites in Central America, with a greater density of structures than Tikal! And Cahal Pech, the palatial home of an elite family, is one of the oldest Maya sites, dating back to 1200 C.E. Even today, on special occasions, traditional Mayan celebrations are held. So, why not explore both iconic and off-the-beaten-track Mayan ruins in Guatemala and Belize?

Contours Travel Caracol Ruins in Belize — Caracol Ruins, Belize

Lamanai in Belize

Nestled on the banks of a lagoon, Lamanai has three large pyramids, a ball court, and an open plaza. To reach this Maya Ruin, you will have to travel upriver on a boat ride through the lush jungle. While these Mayan ruins are fascinating, even better is the wildlife! Exotic birds, crocodiles, and howler monkeys are all visible on the boat journey. And did you know this area of Belize also boasts the highest population density of jaguars in Central America? So, if you love history and wildlife, then this is the spot for you!

Contours Travel Lamanai Ruins in Belize — Lamanai Ruins, Belize

Tikal in Guatemala

Tikal is a mammoth complex surrounded by rainforests. In fact, the site contains more than 3,000 structures. As you explore the extensive site, howler monkeys and macaws provide a beautiful soundtrack. We recommend staying overnight in one of the rustic lodges near the entrance of the Mayan ruins. In this way, you can be up and exploring nice and early, before the stifling heat of midday. And if you’re up for a little adventure, how about staying at the remote Uaxactun tented camp? Talk to our Travel Specialists for more details.

Contours Travel Tikal ruins in Guatemala — Tikal Mayan ruins, Guatemala

Copán in Honduras

Copan is the most significant Maya site in Honduras. In fact, the city was home to 20,000 people at its peak. And it is here that significant achievements in mathematics, astronomy, and hieroglyphic writing all took place. Visit Copan and discover the incredible cultural developments that took place in this ancient city. Because Copan is located just over the border, it is also an easy day trip from Guatemala!

Contours Travel Copan Ruins in Honduras — Copan Mayan Ruins, Honduras

San Cristobal de las Casas in Mexico

San Cristobal de las Casas is one of the best places to experience contemporary Maya life. The centre of San Cristobal is a riot of colour as people from highland villages all around descend on the central plaza to sell their wares. And you can’t miss a visit to nearby San Juan Chamula to see the fascinating syncretism of Catholic and Maya beliefs. Don’t miss this wonderful and very traditional part of Mexico.

Contours Travel San Cristobal de las Casas — San Cristobal de las Casas

Chichicastenango in Guatemala.

The Guatemalan tongue-twister of Chichicastenango has one of the most vibrant and colourful markets in Central America. Here you can buy everything from pottery to condiments, textiles, and masks. Check out our suggested highlands of Guatemala for a taste of what is possible in this very special part of the country.

Contours Travel Chichicastenango Guatemala — Chichicastenango Guatemala

Lake Atitlan in Guatemala

Lake Atitlan is a great place to see the continuity of the Mayan population. Many lakeside communities are only accessible by boat or roads through the mountains. As a result, they have maintained the traditions and rituals of their ancestors. And there are multiple ways to explore Lake Atitlan. One of our favourites is with the wonderful Sky Route Trek from Antigua!

Contours Travel Lake Atitlan Guatemala — Lake Atitlan Guatemala

callhese are the top 10 Mayan experiences we have selected for you. We encourage you to experience them firsthand. Why not get in touch with one of our expert consultants? We will assist you in uncovering the highlights and hidden gems on a tailor-made holiday designed just for you. Give us a call!

We invite you to explore our top 10 Mayan experiences; from impressive ruins to modern Maya communities!

The best places to celebrate Easter in Latin America

Did you know that the vast majority of Latin America is Catholic? And every country has its own traditions associated with the death and rebirth of Jesus Christ. Easter is by far the most celebrated and important religious holiday of the year. So, if you traveling over this festive period, make sure you don’t miss these impressive traditions! Here are some Easter celebrations you will want to experience in Latin America.

Flower carpets in Guatemala

Many Latin-American countries celebrate Easter with this beautiful tradition: carpets that adorn the processional route. However, Antigua in Guatemala breathtakingly covers its streets. They begin the preparations weeks in advance and create the most beautiful rugs full of detail and colour using sawdust, pine needles, wood shavings, and flowers. If you want colour make sure you don’t miss out on this tradition! However, make sure to book early as Easter Celebrations in Guatemala are very popular.

Processions in Peru

In Peru, it’s customary to go to church every day of Holy Week. But, on Maundy Thursday the citizens of Cuzco remember the 1650 earthquake that struck the city, but the Cathedral was spared. Since then, the locals carry their patron saint of Cuzco known as the Lord of the Tremors through the streets. The celebration reaches its climax when they offer a weaved crown to their saint made of Salvia, which was secretly an offering to the pre-Columbian gods when the Spanish arrived in the New World.

Syncretism in Mexico

Do not miss the special festivities for the Tarahumaras or Raramuri indigenous group in the Copper Canyon, in Mexico. This ethnic group has been preserving its traditions for more than 400 years. For them, Holy Week or Easter is all about the battle between Good and Evil that marks a kind of New Year. They have processions to the catholic churches and celebrate the catholic traditions in their traditional costumes and music — a truly exceptional cross-cultural celebration. Celebrating Easter in the Copper Canyon is definitely one of the best places to be!

These are just some of the best places to celebrate Easter in Latin America. However, make sure you talk to our experts and include these or any other celebrations in your holidays.

If you are travelling over Easter be sure to try and include one of these colourful destinations!